The Growth of Parliament and the War with Scotland (1216-1307)
History
The Growth of Parliament and the War with Scotland (1216-1307)
Great Britain -- History -- 13th century -- Sources; Great Britain. Parliament -- History -- To 1500
III. Concerning the territory in Poitou, of which King John died seised,
and of which our lord the King that now is had seisin when the said Earl
took upon him the custody of the realm; to wit, the territory of
Rochelle, Niort, and St. John; who, when he ought, for the rescue of
these territories, to have sent treasure and corn, sent barrels filled
with stones and sand, so that when the Barons and great men of our lord
the King, and the burgesses, perceived that default, they abandoned the
homage and service of our lord the King, and turned themselves to the
enemies of our lord the King, by means whereof our lord the King lost
Poitou.
IV. That while our lord the King was under age, and it was necessary to
succour Poitou, and the King's army should have gone to Poitou, the Earl
caused the Castle of Bedford to be besieged, where our lord the King and
his great men of England expended a very large quantity of money before
it was taken....
V. That he had sent messengers to Rome, and before the lord the King was
of full age had obtained that he should be of full age, as if this had
been for the advantage of the lord the King, and by authority of this
his age, had caused to be granted by charter to himself lands which had
been of Henry de Essex, and many other lands, dignities, and franchises,
of which, by his own authority, he took possession after the death of
King John, and of which the said King John died seised, as he also
caused to be given and confirmed to religious persons, ecclesiastics,
and others, many lands and franchises and other things, to the lessening
and great detriment of the dignity of the lord the King and his crown.
VI. That whereas the lord William, King of Scotland, formerly delivered
to the lord King John his two daughters, the elder of whom was to be
married to the lord the King, or to Earl Richard, if the lord the King
should die; and for which marriage the same King William released King
John all his right which he had in the lands of Cumberland,
Westmoreland, and Northumberland; and, besides, gave to him 15,000 marks
in silver; he (_i.e._, Hubert de Burgh), before the lord the King was of
such age as to be able to determine whether he would take her to wife or
not, married her; so that, when the lord the King came of age, he was
obliged to give the King of Scotland who now is, eight hundred oxgangs
of land for the release of the lands aforesaid, because the first
agreement had not been observed, and this notwithstanding he had before
married the Countess of Gloucester, who had formerly been betrothed to
the lord King John while he was Earl, and whom King John had committed
to his custody, and whose marriage he had formerly sold to G. de
Mandeville for 20,000 marks, whereby each of them was connected in a
certain degree of consanguinity.
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