SPENSER, EDMUND, 125; describes sixteenth-century palace, 138–140 SQUERRIES, WESTERHAM, 215 SQUINCH, 63 STAIRCASES, at Boughton, 239; at Drayton, 241, 298; brick, 81, 124; eighteenth century, 293–301; Elizabethan and Jacobean, 198–203, 293; elliptical, 298, 300; external, 38; newel, 8, 10, 18, 21, 51, 63, 71, 73, 75, 76, 80, 82, 104, 124; wood, 38, 76, 200, 298 STANTON HARCOURT, 60, 63, 97; doorways, 97; kitchen, 60, 63 STATUARY in lay-out at Boughton, 239 STEPHEN, KING, castles during reign of, 6 STOKE BRUERNE, awkward planning, 225 STOKESAY CASTLE, 35, 36–41, 42, 102, 106, 110, 119; fireplace, 38, 110; gatehouse, 36; hall, 37, 38, 41; keep, 35, 40; roof, 37, 119; solar, 38–40; stairs, 38; windows, 40, 41, 102 STRING-COURSE, 159, 160–162, 166 SUDBURY HALL, 293, 295; ceiling, 295; doors, 295; staircase, 293, 295 SURVEYOR, 205, 206 SUTTON COURTNEY, 45 SUTTON PLACE, Italian influence on ornament, 134 SWAGS, 261 SWAKELEYS, 216 SWAN, ABRAHAM, 266, 278 SYDENHAM HOUSE, 166 SYMMETRY, tendency towards in mediæval houses, 58, 59, 67, 68, 70, 81, 85, 86; in disposition of plan, 127; in Tudor houses, 137, 138; becomes universal, 140, 142, 145, 148, 175; effect of house depends on, 182; growing demands of, 186; in Palladian houses, 249 T TAPESTRY, 125, 191, 196, 280 TATTERSHALL CASTLE, 21, 78–81, 114, 124; chimney-pieces, 80, 81, 114; staircase, 80, 81, 124; windows, 80 TEMPLE NEWSAM, 179 TERRA-COTTA, 134 THEOBALDS, 154 THORNBURY CASTLE, 137, 157; bay window, 157 THORNEY HALL, panelling, 261 THORNHILL, Sir JAMES, 290 THORPE HALL, 261, 285; ceiling, 285 THORPE, JOHN, 141, 143, 147, 151, 152, 156, 157, 207, 210; attitude to Henry VII.’s chapel, 222, 223 THORPE’S drawings, 141–151, 156; plans, 141–151, 157, 210 THYNNE, Sir JOHN, 206 TILES, use of in half-timber work, 175 TOWER OF LONDON, 5, 6, 57; keep, 57 TRACERY, fan, 123; window, 26, 29, 51, 81, 94, 103; common to ecclesiastical and domestic architecture, 29; sparing use of, 100, 132; elaborate, 103; Italian influence on, 134 TRANSOME, 29, 132 TRIFORIUM, 7, 8 TYMPANUM, 255 U UNDERCROFT, 55, 70, 71–73 UP PARK, 215 URNS, lead, 242, 255 V VANBRUGH, Sir JOHN, 205, 234, 242–244, 274 VERNACULAR WORK, influenced by Wren, 232 VERNON, Sir GEORGE, “King of the Peak,” 49 VERRIO, 290, 292 VERSAILLES, 239 VESTIBULE, 151, 210 VICENZA, villa near, 235 VICTORIA AND ALBERT MUSEUM, wood panel, 188 VITRUVIUS, 221, 222 “VITRUVIUS BRITANNICUS,” 232, 246 VYNE, THE, Hampshire, 234