PLASTERWORK, 123, 194, 218, 220; ceilings, 191–194, 204, 282–290, 295; details in, to imitate stone, 171; frieze, 282; panelling, 266 POORE, Bishop, 246 POPE, ALEXANDER, criticisms on Palladian architecture, 237; letter to Burlington, 244 PORCH, 42; central, 149, 175; at Brome Hall, 182; projecting, 220 PORTCULLIS, 85, 89, 139, 143 POWIS CASTLE, 185 POWYS, Lord, 223 PRUDHOE CASTLE, oriel, 105 PULTENEY, JOHN DE, licence to crenellate granted to, 44 PURLINS, 116, 121 Q QUENBY HALL, parapet, 179; roof, 179 QUOINS, 169, 249 R RABY CASTLE, 44, 60; kitchen, 60 RAIL, HAND--See “Handrail” RAILINGS, iron, 242, 254, 255, 258 RAWDON HOUSE, staircase, 201; doorway, 202 RAYNHAM HALL, 212–215; chimney-piece, 278; doorway, 274 RENAISSANCE, the, 86, 87; advent into England, 126–128, 136; Inigo Jones and, 207 RICHMOND PALACE, central hearth, 106 RIPLEY, THOMAS, 235 ROCHESTER CASTLE, 5, 6, 7, 91, 100, 114; doorway, 91; keep, 5, 6, 7; roofs, 114; windows, 100 ROLL OF THE PIPE, 17 ROOFS, flat, 179; hammer-beam, 121, 122; hipped, 214, 249; lead, 179; octagonal, 63; open-timber, 33, 37, 58, 116–122; stone-vaulted, 114 ROTHWELL MANOR HOUSE, described, 249; entrance doorway, 249, 274 ROTHWELL MARKET HOUSE, circular stair, 199 S ST JAMES’S SQUARE, house in, 238; ceiling, 290 ST JOHN’S COLLEGE, OXFORD, 215 ST PAUL’S, 222, 232 SALISBURY, house in Close, 246; Bishop’s palace, drawing-room, 246 SALLYPORT, 15 SANITATION, 42, 74, 75, 80, 86, 142 SCAWEN, Sir THOMAS, 258 SCREENS, 33, 50, 56, 94, 145, 146, 151, 210 SEATON DELAVAL, 242–244 SEDLESCOMBE MANOR HOUSE, 175 SESQUIALTERA, 246 SESQUITERTIA, 246 SHAKESPEARE, WILLIAM, 152; depicts Elizabethan room, 196 SHAKESPEARE’S “HENRY IV.,” 83, 84 SHEEN HOUSE, doorway, 275 SHELDONS MANOR HOUSE, described, 154, 155 SHELL FARM, 174 SHERBORNE, oriel, 105 SHUTE, JOHN, 206 SHUTTERS, wooden, 13, 40, 41, 98–103; to be painted, 43 SMITHSON DRAWINGS, 152, 156, 184, 206, 223 SMITHSON, HUNTINGDON, 152 SMITHSON, JOHN, 151, 152; notes on Wimbledon House, 185; Italian influence, 206; plans, 210; Henry VII.’s chapel, 222, 223 SOANE MUSEUM, 141 SOLAR, 24, 25, 27, 32, 34, 38, 40, 46 SOMERSET HOUSE, OLD, 149 SOUTHWARK, HIGH STREET, house in, 218, 220 SOUTH WINGFIELD MANOR HOUSE, 21, 61, 68–78, 80, 97, 103, 104; doorways, 97; gatehouses, 75; hall, 70, 76, 78; kitchen, 61, 65, 73, 74; staircase, 75, 76; undercroft, 71–73; windows, 76, 103, 104 SPARROW’S HOUSE, IPSWICH, 219