All artifacts and other specimens were placed in paper bags, on which
were recorded the square, vertical interval, geological or structural
zone (wherever possible), associated features (if any), appropriate
grid, date, and any other pertinent data. For specimens found _in situ_
the exact vertical and horizontal position was also recorded to the
nearest ¹/₁₀th foot.
In addition to work in the mounds themselves, several exploratory
trenches were dug in the immediate vicinity of Mounds A, C, and D. In
each case these tests were tied in to the grid for the appropriate
mound. Small tests were made with a post hole digger or a shovel over
the entire area between the mounds, and also for some distance beyond
the general mound area. These small tests were irregularly spaced from
10 to 100 feet apart. Recording the location of each of them would have
required the clearing of a vast amount of underbrush; consequently,
since they were all unproductive, only the general areas tested were
noted.
Measured drawings, descriptive notes, and photographs were made of the
mounds, the burial at Mound A, the house plans at Mounds B, C, and D,
and the other occupational features. General site notes were also taken,
and a daily log of activities was maintained.
Mound A
Mound A, the smallest of the four mounds, was situated 75 feet south of
Cypress Creek and 100 feet west of Mound D (Fig. 1). It was roughly oval
in shape with the long axis running due east and west (Figs. 2 and 11).
The length at the base was 35 feet; the basal width was 28 feet. The
maximum height above the modern floodplain was approximately two feet.
No potholes or other disturbances were evident from the surface.
After several trees and bushes had been cleared away, the Mound A area
was staked on a grid of 5-foot squares. A stake near the base of the
mound on the south side was arbitrarily selected as the base or 0-0
stake, and the designations for the other stakes were determined by
measuring their distance from the base stake in terms of the cardinal
directions. The elevation of the ground surface at the 0-0 stake was
assigned an arbitrary value of 100.0 feet, and all vertical measurements
for the entire site were keyed to that point.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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