At the same meeting Mr. Hutchinson mentioned the occurrence of
three consecutive cases of puerperal fever, followed subsequently
by two others, all in the practice of one accoucheur. [Footnote:
Lancet, May 3, 1840.] Dr. Lee makes the following statement: "In
the last two weeks of September, 1827, five fatal cases of
uterine inflammation came under our observation. All the
individuals so attacked had been attended in labor by the same
midwife, and no example of a febrile or inflammatory disease of a
serious nature occurred during that period among the other
patients of the Westminster General Dispensary, who had been
attended by the other midwives belonging to that institution."
[Footnote: Lond. Cyc. of Pract. Med., art., "Fever, Puerperal"]
The recurrence of long series of cases like those I have cited,
reported by those most interested to disbelieve in contagion,
scattered along through an interval of half a century, might have
been thought sufficient to satisfy the minds of all inquirers
that here was something more than a singular coincidence. But if,
on a more extended observation, it should be found that the same
ominous groups of cases clusterings about individual
practitioners were observed in a remote country, at different
times, and in widely separated regions, it would seem incredible
that any should be found too prejudiced or indolent to accept the
solemn truth knelled into their ears by the funeral bells from
both sides of the ocean--the plain conclusion that the physician
and the disease entered, hand in hand, into the chamber of the
unsuspecting patient.
That such series of cases have been observed in this country, and
in this neighborhood, I proceed to show.
In Dr. Francis's "Notes to Denman's Midwifery" a passage is cited
from Dr. Hosack in which he refers to certain puerperal cases
which proved fatal to several lying-in women, and in some of
which the disease was supposed to be conveyed by the accoucheurs
themselves. [Footnote: Denman's Midwifery, p. 673, third Am. ed.]
A writer in the "New York Medical and Physical Journal" for
October, 1829, in speaking of the occurrence of puerperal fever
confined to one man's practice, remarks: "We have known cases of
this kind occur, though rarely, in New York."
I mention these little hints about the occurrence of such cases
partly because they are the first I have met with in American
medical literature, but more especially because they serve to
remind us that behind the fearful array of published facts there
lies a dark list of similar events, unwritten in the records of
science, but long remembered by many a desolated fireside.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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