The Harvest of the Sea: A contribution to the natural and economic history of the British food fishesBertram, James Glass
Science
The Harvest of the Sea: A contribution to the natural and economic history of the British food fishes
Bertram, James Glass
Fish culture; Fisheries -- Great Britain; Fishes
If there is little hope of a reduction of the railway tariffs, there
is still less chance, we think, of any reduction of the town-duties.
They are far too profitable to the city funds. The revenue derived by
the city of Paris from the sale of fish amounted, in 1858, to 894,214
francs; in 1859, to 928,925; and in 1860 it increased to 1,027,920
francs. This sum, however, only includes the dues levied upon fish
carried to the market. There is a separate and distinct duty upon fish
which arrive directly by railway to the consumer. In this case fine
fresh fish are subjected to a duty of 60 francs the 100 kilogrammes;
common fish, 15 francs; ordinary oysters, 5 francs; and Ostend oysters,
15 francs per 100 kilogrammes. The exact revenue accruing to the city
from this source embraces these two duties; and in estimating the full
amount that the merchant must pay for bringing fish into the town and
selling it in the market, we must add to these dues the expense of
cartage, railway fare, the double tithe of war, and the fees to the
crier.
From the official records of the market sales, we find that for six
years there has been little difference in the price of fish. The tables
of 1852 and 1862 show that mussels, shrimps, mullets, and salmon, are
at the same price; lobsters, sprats, turbot, and shad, are a little
less; and mackerel, whiting, monkfish, sardines, sole, tunny, trout,
barbel, and flounder, are slightly raised. The prices vary so little
that any increase in the revenue must arise from an increased quantity
being brought into the market. Oysters, however, have increased greatly
in price, although the quantity has diminished.
[Illustration: BILLINGSGATE.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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