The heart of Africa, Vol. 1 (of 2)Schweinfurth, Georg August
Science
The heart of Africa, Vol. 1 (of 2)
Schweinfurth, Georg August
Africa, Central -- Description and travel; Schweinfurth, Georg August, 1836-1925 -- Travel -- Africa, Central
Hunting on a minor scale is a very favourite recreation, and the
children find a daily amusement in catching rats and field-mice. They
weave baskets in the form of long tubes, which they lay flat upon the
ground in the immediate neighbourhood of the mouse-holes; they then
commence a regular _battue_, when the scared mice, scampering back to
regain their homes, run through the stubble, and often rush into the
open traps, where, like fish in a weir-basket, they are easily
secured. In this way the Bongo boys catch considerable quantities of
meriones, _Mus gentilis_, and _M. barbarus_, which they tie together
by their tails in clusters of about a dozen, and barter them to each
other as dainty morsels. “These are our cows,” they would shout to me
with great glee whenever I met them returning after their sport had
been successful. Another use which is made of the mice which are
captured by this simple artifice is to employ them for a bait for
securing what they esteem the especial delicacy of roast cat. On the
narrow paths which traverse the steppes like rifts in the long grass,
they construct diminutive huts out of some twisted reeds; by placing
the mice inside these they are very often able to entice the cats into
a snare.
With the exception of human flesh and the flesh of dogs, the Bongo
seem to consider all animal substance fit for eating, in whatever
condition it may be found. The putrefying remnant of a lion’s feast,
which lies in the obscurity of a forest and is only revealed by the
kites and vultures circling in the air above, is to them a welcome
discovery. That meat is “high” is a guarantee for its being tender,
and they deem it in that condition not only more strengthening than
when it is fresh, but likewise more easy of digestion. There is,
however, no accounting for taste, certainly not with the Bongo, who do
not recoil from the most revolting of food. Whenever my cattle were
slaughtered, I always saw my bearers eagerly contending for the
half-digested contents of the stomach, like the Esquimaux, whose only
ideas of vegetables appears to be what they obtain from the contents
of the paunches of their reindeers; and I have seen the Bongo calmly
strip off the disgusting amphistoma-worms which literally line the
stomachs of all the cattle of this region, and put them into their
mouths by handfuls. After that, it was not a matter of surprise to me
to find that the Bongo reckons as game everything that creeps or
crawls, from rats and mice to snakes, and that he is not particular
what he eats, from the carrion vulture to the mangy hyæna, or from the
fat earth-scorpions (_Heterometrus palmatus_) to the caterpillars of
the winged termites with their oily beetle-bodies.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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