The heart of Africa, Vol. 1 (of 2)Schweinfurth, Georg August
Science
The heart of Africa, Vol. 1 (of 2)
Schweinfurth, Georg August
Africa, Central -- Description and travel; Schweinfurth, Georg August, 1836-1925 -- Travel -- Africa, Central
The external appearance of the Shillooks, therefore, is by no means
agreeable, but rather offensive to the beholder, who will hardly fail
to notice amongst all the negro people who dwell in the plains of the
Upper Nile a singular want of the lower incisor teeth, which in early
life are always broken off. Their physiognomy hardly offers that
decided negro type which their swarthy complexion would lead one to
expect. To judge by the shape of the skull, this people belongs to the
less degraded races of Central Africa, which are distinguished from
other negro stocks by a smaller breadth of jaw and by a less decided
narrowness of head. A comparison which I made with the skulls which I
had collected and some which were taken from ancient Egyptian graves,
and with the heads of living fellahs, established the fact of a
remarkable resemblance. According to Professor R. Hartmann of Berlin,
the similarity between the heads of ancient Egyptians and the
Shillooks rests on the projection of the nasal bones; to have these so
deeply set as to appear compressed by the forehead, would seem to be
discordant with the general type of negro races. Without pronouncing
any decided opinion as to the actual relationship of the Egyptian to
the Shillook, that eminent _savant_ thinks that he at least discerns a
fresh proof of an unquestionable African origin of the latter.
[Sidenote: SHILLOOK MEN.]
Entirely bare of clothing, the bodies of the men would not of
themselves be ungraceful, but through the perpetual plastering over
with ashes, they assume a thoroughly diabolical aspect. The movements
of their lean bony limbs are so languid, and their repose so perfect,
as not rarely to give the Shillooks the resemblance of mummies; and
whoever comes as a novice amongst them can hardly resist the
impression that in gazing at these ash-grey forms he is looking upon
mouldering corpses rather than upon living beings.
The stature of the Shillook is very moderate, and, as a general rule,
is short compared with that of the lank, and long-legged Dinka.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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