The Heart of ScotlandMoncrieff, A. R. Hope (Ascott Robert Hope)
History
The Heart of Scotland
Moncrieff, A. R. Hope (Ascott Robert Hope)
Perthshire (Scotland) -- Description and travel
I am informed of a movement for putting the kingdom of Fife in its right
place before a world too apt to jest at its pretensions. These are many
and serious. Of old, _Fibh_ had kings of its own, of such immemorial
antiquity that their very names, much more their portraits, are not
forthcoming. Enclosed between two firths, this region makes almost an
island, with the Ochils as border-line cutting it off from the rest of
Scotland. Thus the Roman legions thundered by it; and its maiden
independence was never violated, if we reject a scandalous suggestion as
to Cupar being the Mount Graupius of Tacitus. The kings of Scotland were
much at home here, notably Malcolm Canmore, that effectual founder of
the modern kingdom. If Bruce were born who knows where, he came to be
buried at Dunfermline. History tells how Queen Mary was lodged at
Lochleven, and how more than one King James had to be snatched away, by
force or fraud, from his chosen residence in Fife. The dialect of Fife,
mixed with that of Lothian, made the standard Court language, while
Gaelic was ebbing out of the Perthshire straths. The see of the old
Scottish Church was at St. Andrews, where arose the first northern
university, the local Saint Regulus being supplanted by that apostle
who, according to scoffers, was chosen as Scotland’s patron because of
the keen eye he showed on earth for loaves and fishes. In Protestant
days, several of the religious leaders--Knox, the Melvilles, the
Erskines, John Glas, Edward Irving, Thomas Chalmers--were all either
natives of or sojourners in Fife. This
[Illustration: A HIGHLAND STRATH]
many-havened coast was the nursery of the Scottish navy and commerce.
The most famous national product, next to flesh and blood and whisky, is
golf, whose headquarters are in the East Neuk of this choice shire. When
we consider the many towns of Fife, its wealth in horn and corn, and
coal and fish, its output of textile fabrics, and remember its past
history, should we not allow that this and not Perthshire is truly the
heart of Scotland? It has even a Wales in Kinross, whose craving for
separate status might one day raise a troublesome question. Nor does it
want a classic bard to invoke for it the trumpet of fame:
Nymphae, quae colitis highissima monta Fifaea,
Seu vos Pittenwema tenent, seu Cralia crofta,
Sive Anstraea domus, ubi nat haddocus in undis,
Codlineusque ingens, et fleucca et sketta pererrant
Per costam, et scopulis lobster monifootus in udis
Creepat, et in mediis ludit whitenius undis, _etc._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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