The heart of the railroad problem: The history of railway discrimination in the United States, the chief efforts at control and the remedies proposed, with hints from other countriesParsons, Frank
History
The heart of the railroad problem: The history of railway discrimination in the United States, the chief efforts at control and the remedies proposed, with hints from other countries
Parsons, Frank
Railroads -- Freight -- Rates -- United States; Railroads and state -- United States
I. C. C. Rep. 1903, p. 24. Sometimes the payment for a refrigerator
car is much more than $1 a day. James J. Hill says: “If we take
another railway company’s car, we pay 20 cents a day for it for the
time we have had it, and we are in a hurry to get it back; and we load
the other man’s car back if we have anything to put in it. That is
always understood. But they do not want anything put in their cars.
They say: ‘Hurry it back; get it around quickly, and pay us, in place
of 20 cents a day, three-fourths of a cent a mile.’ They used to ask a
cent a mile, but I think that has been abandoned.”
“SENATOR NEWLANDS. How much does that amount to a day, say at the rate
of a cent a mile?
“MR. HILL. If they got a cent a mile and we hurried that car through
to the coast, we would take it about 300 miles a day, so that they
would get about $3 a day for the car.
“SENATOR NEWLANDS. So that in the one case you pay 20 cents?
“MR. HILL. And in the other we pay $3.
“SENATOR NEWLANDS. And the private car-lines you pay $3.
“MR. HILL. Yes—well, $3 would be the extreme figure. We will say
$2.50.” (Sen. Com. 1905, p. 1505.)
Footnote 271:
A refrigerator car costs $900 to $1000, as a rule. A first-class
steel-framed freight car costs about the same. Private stock cars of
good build cost about $800 each. (See evidence in Hearings on Private
Cars, I. C. C. April, 1904, pp. 19, 100; I. C. C. Rep. 1904, p. 14.)
The contracts provide that the railroads are to carry no perishable
goods except in Trust cars if the Trust cares to furnish the cars. If
by chance the railroads use their own or any other refrigerator cars
than those of the Trust they are to charge the full Trust rates and
turn over the said charges to the car-line just as if its cars had
been used.
Footnote 272:
Sen. Com. 1905, p. 776: 49,807 total, 15,269 railroad and 34,538
private refrigerators; 14,792 tank cars; 11,357 stock cars; 325
poultry cars; vehicle cars and furniture cars, 1,621. These with coal
and coke cars and other private cars make a total of 127,331 private
cars. The entire freight car equipment belonging to the railroads is
about 1,700,000 cars.
Footnote 273:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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