The Hermitage, Home of Old HickoryHorn, Stanley F.
History
The Hermitage, Home of Old Hickory
Horn, Stanley F.
Hermitage (Hermitage, Tenn.); Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845 -- Homes and haunts -- Tennessee -- Hermitage
This new crisis in the Eaton affair resulted in the resignations of Van
Buren and Eaton from the Cabinet, and Jackson hastily wrote Donelson on
April 19th telling him of these resignations and predicting that “you
will find an entire new Cabinet when you arrive.”
But now the Donelsons were offended. Upset by the strong words of
Jackson’s letter of March 24th they, as General Coffee expressed it,
“fear that you require more than they can consistently comply with.” In
reply to this letter Donelson wrote a reply which Jackson styled “a
vindictive phillippic,” the general tenor of which was that he could not
return with his wife under the terms set forth in Jackson’s
communication. Jackson’s reply was firm, though tempered with
expressions of his affection, and showed clearly the extent to which the
controversy had upset him. His letter concluded: “I am laboured almost
to death, and have been a good deal afflicted; but will try amongst
strangers to get a man who will aid me and who will think it no disgrace
to associate with me and my friends.” This must have cut Donelson to the
quick, but it did not alter his determination to sever his official
relations with his godfather, the President. He went back to
Washington—alone—to wind up his personal affairs there; and before
leaving finally, on June 18th, he wrote an affectionate note to Jackson
giving “assurance of my readiness to resume the relation which I have
maintained near you for so many years, whenever you think that my
services can be of any avail.” In a letter written home to his wife he
told of a long conversation he had had with Jackson, and dropped the
strange comment that “After what has now passed, while our duty remains
the same, I am almost as well satisfied that the view which Uncle takes
is correct.” Nevertheless, he went on home; and Jackson engaged as his
private secretary Mr. Nicholas P. Trist (whose wife was a granddaughter
of Thomas Jefferson), and he served until the reconciliation with the
Donelsons.
The reconciliation, as might have been expected where there was so much
mutual love and esteem, was not long in coming. Jackson kept up a
friendly correspondence with Andrew and Emily as though nothing had
happened, and in July two Nashville friends, John C. McLemore and John
Bell, took it upon themselves to act to bring Jackson and Donelson back
together. They talked to the Major, read all the letters the President
had written to him, and then gave him the sensible advice to pack up his
family and return to the White House “without further correspondence.”
They wrote Jackson that they had given Donelson this advice and stated
further that “we think there is no necessity for the specification of
terms on one side or the other.” That this effort of the peacemakers was
at length successful is shown by a single reference in one of Jackson’s
letters to Coffee on September 6th: “Major Donelson and his little
family reached here yesterday.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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