The Hermitage, Home of Old HickoryHorn, Stanley F.
History
The Hermitage, Home of Old Hickory
Horn, Stanley F.
Hermitage (Hermitage, Tenn.); Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845 -- Homes and haunts -- Tennessee -- Hermitage
Hardly had they got back to Washington before General Jackson wrote back
to Emily’s sister, Mary Eastin, saying that “Major Donelson has informed
me that the house appears lonesome; and on his account it would give me
great pleasure if you and Emily and the sweet little ones were here.” He
went on to say, however: “Provided you will pursue my advice and assume
that dignified course that ought to have been at first adopted, of
treating every one with attention and extending the same comity and
attention to all the heads of Departments and their families.” He told
Miss Eastin to convey this qualified invitation to Emily and he himself
told Major Donelson what he had written. Then ensued that absurd and
pathetic intramural correspondence between these two strong-willed men
who lived in the same house, worked together daily in the close and
confidential relations of a President and his private secretary—but who
fought out their private quarrel by means of long, formal letters.
Jackson had a deep and sincere affection for Major Donelson, but he felt
that his honor was at stake; worse than that, he had tortured the shabby
controversy into a “conspiracy” to strike at him through Eaton and
through him at his departed Rachel. Donelson, on the other hand, while
his letters breathed love and respect for his uncle, felt that his and
his wife’s dignity and self-respect would not permit of any dictation as
to their social contacts.
[Illustration: The stairway in the side hall, with its unusual
architectural features. This is the stairway now used by the public
in ascending to the second floor.]
[Illustration: One of the four guest rooms, with original
furnishings typical of all the bedrooms.]
So matters rocked along, and in December Jackson wrote General Coffee
that Donelson’s “demeanor toward Major Eaton is more free.” He kept up a
friendly correspondence with Emily back in Tennessee, and wrote Coffee
that he expected her to come on to Washington in March or April. Major
Donelson wrote his wife in January, 1831, that he had had “a very
satisfactory conversation with Uncle in relation to our social
difficulty” and that “He has left to my own discretion the period of
your return, without alluding to the influence which produced your stay
in Tennessee.” The Major expressed great gratification at the prospect
of getting things patched up, and on March 8th left Washington for
Nashville to get his little family and take them back to the White House
with him.
Late in March, however, the Eaton affair boiled over in Washington
again, and some new developments there made the President furious. On
March 24th he wrote a long letter to Major Donelson, couched in words of
genuine affection but reflecting plainly his agitation. The partially
healed sore was reopened and he candidly said: “As much as I desire you
and your dear little family with me, unless you and yours can harmonize
with Major Eaton and his family, I do not wish you here.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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