The Hermitage, Home of Old HickoryHorn, Stanley F.
History
The Hermitage, Home of Old Hickory
Horn, Stanley F.
Hermitage (Hermitage, Tenn.); Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845 -- Homes and haunts -- Tennessee -- Hermitage
All this constant change in overseers was bad enough as long as the
General and Mrs. Jackson were able to give their personal supervision to
what was going on; but when Jackson left the Hermitage early in 1829 to
be inaugurated President, closely following Mrs. Jackson’s death in
December, 1828, it was necessary to engage a thoroughly reliable man in
whose charge to place the whole establishment. Andrew Jackson Donelson,
who owned the adjoining plantation, was going along with Jackson as his
private secretary; and so the two of them entered into a formal, written
contract with one Graves W. Steele. This is an interesting document, as
showing the conditions under which such arrangements were made at that
time:
This memorandum of agreement between Andrew Jackson and Andrew J.
Donelson of the one part and Graves Steele of the other part, both of
the county of Davidson and State of Tennessee, Witnesseth, that the
said Andrew Jackson and Andrew J. Donelson have employed the said
Steele to oversee their negroes and manage the affairs of their
plantations during the year 1829, and as such have placed him in
possession of the working tools, the horses and stock of every
description, and whatsoever else appertains to the land as necessary
to its cultivation and protection, with obligations to bestow upon
them the attention and care usually expected from the most faithful,
diligent and industrious overseers. And further the said Steele is
left in charge of their dwelling houses and the buildings attached to
them, and is obligated to devote to them the care necessary to their
preservation, and the furniture within them; and to do whatever else
the said Andrew Jackson and Andrew J. Donelson may point out relating
to the correct disposition and management of their interests on their
plantations. And in consideration of these services the said Andrew
Jackson and Andrew J. Donelson are obligated to pay to the said Graves
Steele at the end of the year the just and lawful sum of six hundred
dollars.
[Illustration: The old kitchen, with original utensils, etc.]
[Illustration: Some of the original flatware from the Hermitage
silver supply.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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