The Hermitage, Home of Old HickoryHorn, Stanley F.
History
The Hermitage, Home of Old Hickory
Horn, Stanley F.
Hermitage (Hermitage, Tenn.); Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845 -- Homes and haunts -- Tennessee -- Hermitage
One distinguished visitor of this period was G. P. A. Healy, the
celebrated artist commissioned by Louis Phillipe to paint a portrait of
Jackson to hang beside that of Washington in the king’s gallery at
Paris. The story of Healy’s arrival at the Hermitage is a dramatic one.
Arriving unannounced at the house, he found no one there but the
desperately ill old man and the servants. Ushered into Jackson’s room,
where he was sitting propped up in his big chair by the window, Healy,
impressed by the fame of the distinguished citizen in whose presence he
stood, fell on his knee before him and exclaimed: “I have come to paint
your picture.” This obsequiousness did not suit the old democrat, and he
sternly bade him to rise, saying: “Kneel to no one but your Maker!”
Healy apparently did not succeed in making himself clear as to his
purpose, and so he returned to Nashville where he found Andrew, junior,
and his wife, explained his intentions to them and returned to the
Hermitage with them. Then General Jackson would not consent to sit for
his picture unless young Mrs. Jackson would pose also. She consented,
and so Healy fell to work. He succeeded in his race with Death,
completing the portrait just ten days before the old man gave up the
ghost; and the portrait made under these trying circumstances (of which
a duplicate made by Healy now hangs in the Hermitage) is considered a
good likeness and an excellent piece of work.
The Healy portrait, however, good as it is, can hardly be considered a
better likeness than one other picture made during these last days of
the General’s life—a daguerreotype made by a Nashville man, Dan Adams,
who had lately become a practitioner of the newly discovered art. To
gratify the ambition of Mr. Adams to hand down to posterity an actual
likeness of General Jackson, the sick old man was carried in his chair
out onto the back porch and there the exposure was made. It is a
tradition in the family that the General was displeased with the
likeness when it was shown to him, expressing his disapproval of it in
characteristic language; but it is entirely likely that this is, in
fact, the most faithful image of Andrew Jackson that now exists, even
though the pain-wracked old man growled when they showed it to him:
“Humph! Looks like a monkey!”
Not only was the master of the Hermitage persecuted by visitors during
his last eight years, but during this time he was also bombarded with
correspondence pouring in on him from friends and strangers, persons
seeking political favors, inviting him to celebrations and barbecues,
asking for autographs or locks of his hair, or merely expressing their
admiration. A recent article in a New York paper reproduced a letter
from one of the impressionable young ladies of 1842 who wanted a lock of
the old hero’s hair, and this letter is fairly typical of those that
poured in on him. After a florid and flattering introductory paragraph
the young lady says:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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