The Hermitage, Home of Old HickoryHorn, Stanley F.
History
The Hermitage, Home of Old Hickory
Horn, Stanley F.
Hermitage (Hermitage, Tenn.); Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845 -- Homes and haunts -- Tennessee -- Hermitage
The “Rife and Hume” referred to in Colonel Love’s letter were Joseph
Reiff and William C. Hume, the carpenter-contractors who were then
employed in constructing the handsome home which General Jackson was
having built near by, on the Tulip Grove Farm, for his wife’s nephew,
Andrew Jackson Donelson. Messrs. Reiff and Hume are mentioned in
Stockley Donelson’s letter telling the news of the fire as having been
in the Hermitage at the time it started, and it is not improbable that
they were living there while the new house at Tulip Grove was being
built. It would have been characteristic of General Jackson to offer
them the hospitality of his home while they were engaged in the nearby
work.
The agreement for the rebuilding of the Hermitage was specifically made
out in the name of Andrew Jackson, junior, in deference to the General’s
strong desire to have Andrew assume a man’s responsibility in the
management of the estate; but the fine Italian hands of Colonel
Armstrong and Colonel Love are to be seen in the careful phraseology of
the document and the prudent safeguards thrown about the carpenters’
performance. “Col. Armstrong and myself understand the contract,” wrote
Colonel Love; and the published correspondence reveals how faithfully
Colonel Armstrong kept in behind the matter, watching all the details of
building and furnishing, and carrying the whole thing through to
completion.
The rebuilding agreement provides an interesting reflection of the
manner in which such activities were carried on a hundred years ago, and
as such is worth reproducing in full:
January 1, 1835.
Memorandum of agreement made and concluded upon this first day of
January, 1835, between Joseph Reiff and William C. Hume of the one
part and Andrew Jackson, Jr., of the other part, all of the County of
Davidson and State of Tennessee.
Article 1st. The said Reiff and Hume, (carpenters), have undertaken to
rebuild the Hermitage house and east wing of said house, to do all the
carpenters’ work of said house, and to find and furnish all the
lumber, plank, scantling, and nails, brads, sprigs, hinges, bolts and
in fact everything required to rebuild the same, except the glass,
locks and copper. The lumber, flooring, etc., etc., to be done of the
best quality and all well seasoned. The carpenters’ work to be done in
the best and most approved and workmanlike manner, for which the said
Andrew Jackson, Jr., agrees to pay the said Reiff and Hume in cash the
sum of $3,950, as the work progresses.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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