The Hermitage, Home of Old HickoryHorn, Stanley F.
History
The Hermitage, Home of Old Hickory
Horn, Stanley F.
Hermitage (Hermitage, Tenn.); Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845 -- Homes and haunts -- Tennessee -- Hermitage
In 1889 the association must have viewed the task ahead of it with
something akin to terror: A tumble-down house, a neglected and
weed-grown lawn and garden, dilapidated fences and out-houses—and an
empty treasury. Window-panes were broken out; the woodwork had not known
the touch of a paint-brush for forty-five years; the stately columns
were rotting and awry; window shutters were off their hinges, flapping
in the wind; the roof leaked so badly that the plastering was falling
off the walls and ceiling; the wallpaper was hanging in tatters; the old
dining-room was used as a place for storing sacks of wheat, with space
left for General Jackson’s old carriage; the rear lawn had been plowed
up and cultivated. Here was a rehabilitation job of sickeningly great
proportions—and the fledgling organization did not even have enough cash
in hand to start grubbing up the young elm and mulberry sprouts that
covered the front lawn.
But the ladies, buoyed up by their zeal and devotion, never lost heart.
They would not permit themselves to be discouraged at the magnitude of
the task confronting them. By dint of holding entertainments and
concerts and balls and resorting to other money-making expedients they
slowly accumulated enough to begin the work of making the most
immediately necessary repairs. It was an Herculean task, and the marvel
is that they had the courage and pertinacity to attempt it and stick to
it in those early days when financial help was so hard to get.
One of the earliest sources of revenue for the association was the
staging of excursions to the Hermitage. This was before the days of good
roads and automobiles and the place, located twelve miles from the
center of Nashville, was distinctly inaccessible. There was a railroad
station two miles from the house, and the plantation’s steamboat landing
was located just back of the soldier’s home building three miles away.
The first excursion was made by way of both rail and steamboats from
Nashville, and was given on the occasion of the annual meeting of the
National Educational Association in that city in July, 1889. This was
the very first activity of the new organization, and it was on this
occasion that the Hermitage was first thrown open as a public
institution. “Pleasure wagons” met the trains and steamboats and
transported the visitors to the house; and during the four days’ session
of the educational association more than a thousand people drove up the
driveway, bordered with its towering cedars, and visited Old Hickory’s
old home.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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