The Hermitage, Home of Old HickoryHorn, Stanley F.
History
The Hermitage, Home of Old Hickory
Horn, Stanley F.
Hermitage (Hermitage, Tenn.); Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845 -- Homes and haunts -- Tennessee -- Hermitage
Like every doting grandfather, he was inordinately proud of her cunning
little ways; and he chuckled as he related to his friends how the little
girl, upon her arrival at the White House with her mother following the
burning of the Hermitage, greeted him with: “Grandpa, the great fire
burned my bonnet; and a big owl tried to kill Poll, but Papa killed the
owl.” Needless to say, Grandpa dropped all the affairs of State long
enough to see that little Rachel was supplied with a new bonnet without
delay. And he probably joined her in rejoicing over the narrow escape of
old Poll from the owl, for the old Hermitage parrot was a great pet of
the General’s. In his letters home he inquired about her, and William
Donelson in writing to him in December, 1829, said: “Poor Poll is doing
well. She is as fat and saucy as ever. From her continued good health I
think she will live to be an old bird. Elizabeth desires to be
remembered affectionately to you, and says that she will insure Polly’s
life till you return.” As a matter of fact, the old bird outlived the
General himself; and she distinguished herself by introducing an element
of the grotesque into the solemnity of the funeral services when she
suddenly startled the assembled mourners by bursting into a loud torrent
of profanity which made it necessary to suspend proceedings until her
perch could be removed from the upper front portico to a more remote
vantage point.
Second only to his adopted son in General Jackson’s affections was
Andrew Jackson Donelson, son of Samuel Donelson, one of Mrs. Jackson’s
brothers. Samuel had been Jackson’s law partner in his early days and he
it was whose elopement Jackson had aided back in 1797 when Samuel
romantically stole his bride, Polly Smith from the window of the “Rock
Castle” home of her father, General Daniel Smith—the same Daniel Smith
who helped survey the much disputed extension of the dividing line
between Virginia and North Carolina. The eloping couple had fled to
Jackson’s near-by home at Hunter’s Hill to have the wedding ceremony
performed; and, strangely enough, it was at the Hermitage that Samuel
died in 1802, death overtaking him there suddenly one evening when he
had stopped by to pay a fraternal visit. He left three young sons—Andrew
Jackson, Daniel and John—and General Jackson was made the guardian of
the eldest of the three, his namesake. At first all three boys continued
to live with their mother at the home of her father, General Smith; but
one day when Jackson paid a visit to them, little Andrew returned to the
Hermitage with him, riding behind the General on his horse. He came to
spend a few days; but so firm a hold did he gain on Jackson’s affections
that he was never sent home. From then on the Hermitage was his home,
and he was reared there with all the love and care that could be shown
one’s own son.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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