The hero of the Filipinos : $b The story of José Rizal, poet, patriot and martyrRussell, Charles Edward
History
The hero of the Filipinos : $b The story of José Rizal, poet, patriot and martyr
Russell, Charles Edward
Rizal, José, 1861-1896
Bonifacio, at least, had no idea of waiting until the Philippines
should be populated with university graduates able to demonstrate in
scholarly phrases the philosophical sweetness of liberty. Desiring
freedom, he desired it then and there. Month by month, the Katipunan
spread and carried with it, as a flood carries a straw, the catastrophe
of this story.
At Dapitan life went on unchangingly. It is likely that Rizal had there
a happiness and a serenity he had not known since childhood. He says as
much in one of his letters:
My life now is quiet, peaceful, retired, and without glory; but I
think it is useful, too. I teach here the poor but intelligent boys
reading, Spanish, English, mathematics, and geometry. Moreover, I
teach them to behave like men. I taught the men here how to get a
better way of earning their living, and they think I am right. We
have begun, and already success has crowned our trials.
He tells how even in that out-of-the-way place there were lessons for
him to learn; how he was taught there to steer and reef, to manage a
canoe, to speak Visayan, and the better to know his own country. “God
can send you your fortune,” he adds, “even amidst the persecutions of
your friends!”
In this letter he dwells with a kind of delight on his exacting labors
in philology, of his studies in Tagalog and his Tagalog grammar, which
he had almost completed. It is plainly to be seen that his activities
kept him from nostalgia, as his captivity from the turmoil of his years
in the noisy and bitter world; and now he was happily married!
But man is not so easily separated from his Nemesis. Of a sudden all
this house of content fell in ruins about him.
All this time he was maintaining his correspondence with his friends,
the European scientists, and particularly with Dr. Blumentritt, [199]
the closest and most sympathetic of his intellectual allies. Early in
1896 a letter from Dr. Blumentritt told him of the sad condition of the
hospitals in Cuba. Yellow fever was raging in the Island, and there
were not nearly enough physicians to meet the emergency. No such report
could be made to Rizal without awakening in him his sympathy and
instinctive impulse to help whomsoever might be in distress. He wrote
to the governor-general offering to go to Cuba as a volunteer physician
in the government hospitals. There was a new governor-general now;
Despujol had ended his clouded career and gone home. Governor-General
Blanco accepted Rizal’s offer, and on August 1, 1896, the exile sailed
from Dapitan for Manila. With him went Mrs. Rizal and his little niece.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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