The Hindoos as They Are: A Description of the Manners, Customs and the Inner Life of Hindoo Society in BengalSivachandra Vasu
Religion
The Hindoos as They Are: A Description of the Manners, Customs and the Inner Life of Hindoo Society in Bengal
Sivachandra Vasu
Hindus; India -- Social life and customs; Women -- India
In this respect, their
sisters of the North-Western and Central Provinces, as well as those of
the South, are decidedly more decent and respectable. A few respectable
Hindoo ladies have of late years begun to put an _unghia_ or corset over
their bodies, but still the under vestment is shamefully indelicate. Why
do not the Baboos of Bengal strive to introduce a salutary change in the
dress of their mothers, wives, sisters and daughters, which private
decency and public morality most urgently demand? These social reforms
must go hand in hand with religious, moral and intellectual improvement.
The one is as essential to the elevation and dignity of female character
as the other is to the advancement of the nation in the scale of
civilization.
The Lancashire and German weavers have ample cause to rejoice that their
manufactured colored woollen fabrics have greatly superseded the Indian
_Pashmina_ goods--Cashmere shawls not excepted,--and European Cashmere,
broadcloth, flannel, hosiery and haberdashery are now in great request.
From the wealthiest Baboo to the commonest fruit seller, half hose or
full stockings are very commonly used. This forms an essential part of
the official gear of a _keranee_ (writer) of the present day, though he
is now seen without his national _pugree_ or head dress.
A Bengalee Baboo is said to be a money-making man. By the most ingenious
makeshifts he contrives to earn enough to enable him to make both ends
meet, and lay by something for the evening of his life. He is generally
a thrifty character, and does not much mind how the world goes when his
own income is positive. He lacks enterprise, and is therefore most
reluctant to engage in any haphazard commercial venture, though he has
very laudable patterns amongst his own countrymen, who, by dint of
energy, prudence, perseverance and probity, have risen from an obscure
position in life to the foremost rank of successful Native merchants. He
is destitute of pluck, and the risk of a commercial venture stares him
in the face in all his highways and byways. In many cases he has
inherited a colossal fortune, but that does not stir up in his breast an
enterprising spirit. He seeks and courts service, and in nine cases out
of ten succeeds. The sweets of service, and the prospect of promotion
and pension, slowly steal into his soul, and he gladly bends his neck
under the yoke of servitude. It is a lamentable fact that he is a
stranger to that "proud submission of the heart which keeps alive in
servitude itself the spirit of an exalted freedom." As a vanquished
race, subordination is the inevitable lot of the Natives, but it is
edifying to see how they hug its trammels with perfect complacency.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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