The Hindoos as They Are: A Description of the Manners, Customs and the Inner Life of Hindoo Society in BengalSivachandra Vasu
Religion
The Hindoos as They Are: A Description of the Manners, Customs and the Inner Life of Hindoo Society in Bengal
Sivachandra Vasu
Hindus; India -- Social life and customs; Women -- India
In many cases, however, it must be acknowledged, the custom of several
families--all branches of the same stem,--living together under one
roof, is a fruitful source of evil, often embittering the sweet
enjoyments of a peaceful conjugal life. Where there is no harmony among
the several female members of a family, the slightest misunderstanding
occasions bitterest quarrels, especially when there is no recognised
_ghinni_ or female head to check the same, or reconcile the parties by
matronly advice. For instance, if one son in a family be well-to-do in
the world, and another does not possess the same advantages, it is ten
to one but that the wife of the former constantly advises him to mess
separately, if not to remove to a different house, and as unequal
combination is always disadvantageous to the weaker side, the latter has
to put up with slights and indignities which are oftentimes unbearable,
and terminate in a separation either in food or domicile, or both. It is
a well established fact that a woman is the principal cause of a
disruption between brothers and other members of a family. Though she is
mild, soft, kind and flexible, yet she belies her nature when sordid
self and mean avarice exert a dominant sway over her mind. Stinted in
her culture and contracted in her views, Mammon is her god, and she
looks to the welfare of her husband and her own children as the chief
end of her existence. She is naturally loath to give a share of the
affection of her husband to a rival; she also cannot brook the idea of
frittering his earnings among his kindred. I have known of the most
affectionate and devoted of brothers not being able to see each other's
face under the all powerful influence of petticoat government. A
European becomes a housekeeper as soon as he marries. The arrangement is
an excellent one, no doubt, and as educated Hindoos are very much
disposed to imitate English manners, the practice where feasible is
gradually gaining ground, despite the prevalence of the old patriarchal
system throughout the greater portion of the country. There is a common
native saying, which runs thus: "as many brothers, so many abodes." It
is to a certain extent a striking illustration of the existing state of
things; harmony and peace can scarcely be found in a family where
brothers are swayed, as they must be, by the irresistible influence of
their wives.[105] To the credit of the patriarchal system, there still
exist in every part of the country numerous families that scout the idea
of a segregation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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