The Hindoos as They Are: A Description of the Manners, Customs and the Inner Life of Hindoo Society in BengalSivachandra Vasu
Religion
The Hindoos as They Are: A Description of the Manners, Customs and the Inner Life of Hindoo Society in Bengal
Sivachandra Vasu
Hindus; India -- Social life and customs; Women -- India
When the late Rajah Rajkissen Bahadoor of Calcutta had to perform the
_Shrad_ or funeral ceremony of his illustrious father, the late Moha
Rajah Nubkissen (the ceremony was said to have cost about five lacks of
Rupees or L50,000,) he had to invite almost all the celebrated Koolins
of Bengal at considerable expense. On the day of the _Shrad_ those who
were invited assembled at his mansion in Sobha Bazar, when all eyes were
dazzled at the unparalleled magnificence of the scene, displaying a
gorgeous array of gold, silver and brass utensils for presents to
Brahmins, exclusive of large sums of money, Cashmere shawls, broadcloth,
&c. After the performance of the ceremony, as is usual on such
occasions, the distribution of garlands and sandal paste had to be gone
through; the whole of the splendid assemblage had been watching with
intense anxiety as to who should get the _first_ garland--the highest
respect shewn, according to precedence of rank, to the _first_ Koolin
present. This is a very knotty point in a large assemblage to which all
orders of Koolins had been brought together. The honor was eagerly
contested and coveted by many, but at length a voice from a corner
loudly proclaimed to the following effect: "Put the garland on my
_gode_," (elephantiasis) laying bare and stretching his right leg at the
same time and thus suiting the action to his words. The attention of the
assembled multitude was immediately directed in that direction, and to
the amazement of all, the garland had to be put round the neck of the
very man who shouted from a corner, because by a general consensus he
was pronounced to be the _first_ Koolin then present. But such
artificial and demoralising distinctions, built on the baseless fabric
of quicksand, having no foundation in solid, sterling merit, are fast
falling, as they should, into disrepute.
[124] Manu commands, "Should the king be near his end, through some
incurable disease, he must bestow on the priests all his riches
accumulated from legal fines."
[125] To preserve order and avoid such unseemly practices, a wealthy
Baboo--the late Doorgaram Cor--when he invited a number of Brahmins
allotted to each two separate rations, one on the plantain leaf for
eating on the spot, and another in an earthen _handy_ or pot for
carrying home for the absent members of the family. Even this excellent
arrangement failed to satisfy the greedy cravings of the voracious
Brahmins. As a _dernier ressort_, he at last substituted _cash_ for
_eatables_, which was certainly a queer mode of satisfying the _inner_
man.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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