The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 01 : $b Prolegomena; Egypt, Mesopotamia
History
The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 01 : $b Prolegomena; Egypt, Mesopotamia
World history
The success of Tehutimes III in his campaigns increased the size and
wealth of the kingdom and gave ground for his being accorded the name
of “the Great”; and it is not surprising to see that his deeds formed
the subject of poetic panegyrics of the period, inscribed on the Temple
of Karnak:
“I am come,” said the god Amen to him, “to permit thee to crush the
princes of Zahi; I cast them at thy feet in their districts; I make
them see thy Majesty as a lord of light, when thou shinest before them
in my likeness.
“I am come to let thee crush the barbarians of Asia, to take captive
the chiefs of Ruthen. I will make them see thy Majesty decked with
warlike apparel, when thou wieldest thy arms upon the chariot.
“I am come to let thee crush the land of the East; Kefa (Phœnicia) and
Asebi (Cyprus) are in fear of thee; I make them see thy Majesty like a
young bull, firm of heart and irresistible with thy horns.
“I am come to let thee crush the people who reside in their ports. And
the regions of Mathen tremble before thee. I make them see thy Majesty
like the hippopotamus, lord of terror and unapproachable upon the
waters.
“I am come to let thee crush the people who reside in their islands.
Those who live on the bosom of the sea are within reach of thy roaring.
I make them see thy Majesty as an avenger on the back of his victim.
“I am come to let thee crush the Tuhennu. The isles of the Uthent are
at thy disposal. I make them see thy Majesty like that of a furious
lion, that strews the valley with corpses.
“I am come to let thee crush the maritime countries, so that the girdle
of the oceans is in thy hand. I make them see that thy Majesty, as the
king of birds, sees everything with one glance.
“I am come to let thee crush the lords of the sands who live in the
lagunes; to let thee lead the dwellers upon the sand into captivity.
I make them see thy Majesty like a jackal of the South, a king of
runners, a scourer of the two regions.
“I am come to let thee crush the barbarians of Nubia. As far as the
land of Shat, all is in thy hand. I make them see thy Majesty like unto
thy two brothers, Hor and Set, whose arms I have united to secure thy
power.”
So much success appealed to the imagination of the people, and
Tehutimes III was soon regarded as a hero of romance, as were Khufu and
Usertsen I. Only one of the legends circulated for centuries after his
death is still extant.
The prince of Joppa revolted and took the field against the Egyptians.
The Pharaoh, unable at that time to leave his country, sent Thutii, one
of his bravest generals, to quell the insurrection. The town was soon
taken.
Tehutimes died on the last day of Phamenoth in the year LIV of his
reign, and was buried at Thebes.
[Sidenote: [_ca._ 1503-1455 B.C.]]
Amenhotep II succeeded his father Tehutimes III.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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