The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 05 : $b the Roman Republic
History
The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 05 : $b the Roman Republic
World history
Nothing was now to be seen within the walls but consternation and
despair. The temples of the gods were filled with suppliants; the
plebeians themselves pressed the senate to make peace with the terrible
Coriolanus. Meantime the enemy advanced to the very gates of the city,
and at length the senate agreed to send five men, chiefs among the
patricians, to turn away the anger of their countryman. He received them
with the utmost sternness; said that he was now general of the Volscians,
and must do what was best for his new friends; that if they wished for
peace they must restore all the lands and places that had been taken from
the Volscians, and must admit these people to an equal league, and put
them on an equal footing with the Latins. The deputies could not accept
these terms, so they returned to Rome. The senate sent them back, to ask
for milder terms; but the haughty exile would not suffer them to enter
his camp.
Then went forth another deputation, graver and more solemn than the
former--the pontiffs, flamens, and augurs, all attired in their priestly
robes, who besought him, by all that he held sacred, by the respect he
owed to his country’s gods, to give them assurance of peace and safety.
He treated them with grave respect, but sent them away without relaxing
any of his demands.
It seemed as if the glory of Rome were departing, as if the crown were
about to be transferred to the cities of the Volscians. But not so was it
destined to be. It chanced that as all the women were weeping and praying
in the temples, the thought arose among them that they might effect what
patricians and priests had alike failed to do. It was Valeria, the sister
of the great Valerius Publicola, who first started the thought, and she
prevailed on Volumnia, the stern mother of the exile, to accompany the
mournful train. With them also went Virgilia, his wife, leading her two
boys by the hand, and a crowd of other women. Coriolanus beheld them
from afar, as he was sitting on a raised seat among the Volscian chiefs,
and resolved to send back them also with a denial. But when they came
near, and he saw his mother at the head of the sad procession, he sprang
from his seat, and was about to kiss her. But she drew back with all the
loftiness of a Roman matron, and said: “Art thou Caius Marcius, and am I
thy mother? or art thou the general of the Volscian foe, and I a prisoner
in his camp? Before thou kissest me, answer me that question.” Caius
stood silent, and his mother went on: “Shall it be said that it is to me,
to me alone, that Rome owes her conqueror and oppressor? Had I never been
a mother, my country had still been free. But I am too old to feel this
misery long. Look to thy wife and little ones; thou art enslaving thy
country, and with it thou enslavest them.” The fierce Roman’s heart sank
before the indignant words of her whom he had feared and respected from
his childhood; and when his wife and children hanging about him added
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