The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 07 : $b the history of the later Roman Empire
History
The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 07 : $b the history of the later Roman Empire
World history
Capricious pardon and arbitrary punishment embittered the irksomeness
and discontent of a long reign; a conspiracy was formed in the palace;
and unless we are deceived by the names of Marcellus and Sergius, the
most virtuous and the most profligate of the courtiers were associated
in the same designs. They had fixed the time of the execution; their
rank gave them access to the royal banquet; and their black slaves were
stationed in the vestibule and porticoes, to announce the death of the
tyrant and to excite a sedition in the capital. But the indiscretion
of an accomplice saved the poor remnant of the days of Justinian. The
conspirators were detected and seized, with daggers hidden under their
garments; Marcellus died by his own hand, and Sergius was dragged from
the sanctuary. Pressed by remorse, or tempted by the hopes of safety, he
accused two officers of the household of Belisarius; and torture forced
them to declare that they had acted according to the secret instructions
of their patron.
Posterity will not hastily believe that a hero who, in the vigour of
life, had disdained the fairest offers of ambition and revenge, would
stoop to the murder of his prince whom he could not long expect to
survive. His followers were impatient to fly; but flight must have been
supported by rebellion, and he had lived enough for nature and for glory.
Belisarius appeared before the council with less fear than indignation.
After forty years’ service, the emperor had prejudged his guilt; and
injustice was sanctified by the presence and authority of the patriarch.
The life of Belisarius was graciously spared; but his fortunes were
sequestered, and from December to July he was guarded as a prisoner in
his own palace. At length his innocence was acknowledged; his freedom and
honours were restored; and death, which might be hastened by resentment
and grief, removed him from the world about eight months after his
deliverance (March, 565).
The name of Belisarius can never die; but instead of the funeral, the
monuments, the statues so justly due to his memory, it appears that
his treasure, the spoils of the Goths and Vandals, were immediately
confiscated by the emperor. Some decent portion was reserved, however,
for the use of his widow; and as Antonina had much to repent, she devoted
the last remains of her life and fortune to the foundation of a convent.
Such is the simple and genuine narrative of the fall of Belisarius
and the ingratitude of Justinian. That he was deprived of his eyes,
and reduced by envy to beg his bread--“Give a penny to Belisarius the
general!”--is a fiction of later times, which has obtained credit, or
rather favour, as a strange example of the vicissitudes of fortune.
[Illustration: A BYZANTINE CASTLE]
DEATH OF JUSTINIAN
[Sidenote: [527-565 A.D.]]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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