The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 11 : $b France, 843-1715
History
The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 11 : $b France, 843-1715
World history
Charles the Simple lost no time in indemnifying himself for the cession
of Neustria by the acquisition of Lorraine which became his on the death
of Louis the Child, son of the emperor Arnulf; but he did not profit long
by this addition to his realm. He had made a favourite of a person of low
degree, a man named Haganon. Haganon, more solicitous than his master
to uphold the royal dignity, soon displayed the desire of raising it,
to his own profit, from the state of subjection in which it was kept by
the powerful nobles. Two of the latter presented themselves four days in
succession to speak with the king and waited in vain at the door of his
bed-chamber. They finally went away thoroughly angry, saying that Haganon
would soon be king with Charles, or Charles a man of low condition with
Haganon. Of these two noblemen, one was Henry the Fowler, or the Saxon,
king of Germany, and the other Robert, duke of France, brother of the
late king Eudes.
In 920, at a court held at Soissons, the nobles assembled together, all
broke the blades of straw and threw them on the ground at the feet of
Charles the Simple, declaring that they disowned him as their king. Each
took his departure at once, and Charles remained alone on the spot where
the assemblage had met. There followed two years of hesitation, at the
end of which Robert, duke of France, caused himself to be proclaimed king
in the cathedral of Rheims by his vassals and those of his son-in-law,
Rudolf of Burgundy. Charles having retired to Lorraine, the new king
prepared to seek him as far as the foot of the Ardennes. He did not
anticipate any resistance, but Haganon purchased the services of a
band of Normans, living along the Maas, which Charles led in person
into Robert’s domains. A battle took place on the plain of St. Médard
(Soissons) near the Aisne (923). Robert, throwing his long white beard
over his coat of arms, seized his banner and flung himself into the
mêlée. He fell upon Fulbert, his rival’s standard-bearer, when Charles
cried out, “Take care, Fulbert.” The standard-bearer, turning, dodged
the blow which Robert was aiming, and cleft the duke’s head with his
sword. Charles the Simple gained nothing by this. Robert’s son, Hugh,
hastened up with his brother-in-law, Héribert de Vermandois, and remained
to the end master of the battle-field, strewn with eighteen thousand dead.
[Sidenote: [923-927 A.D.]]
Of the two men who had claimed the title of king that morning, one lay
cold in death, the other was dethroned by defeat. Robert’s son sent to
consult his sister Emma, wife of Rudolf of Burgundy, to know what he
should do with the crown on his hands. Emma replied that she would prefer
to kiss the knees of her husband rather than those of her brother, and
Rudolf was made king (July 13th, 923).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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