The Historical Child: Paidology; The Science of the Child — John Shaqi
The Historical Child: Paidology; The Science of the ChildChrisman, Oscar
History
The Historical Child: Paidology; The Science of the Child
Chrisman, Oscar
Children; Manners and customs
Marriage was an important institution with the Mexicans and it was held
in such high esteem that there was a tribunal appointed for the sole
purpose of attending to matters relating to it. The customary age with
men for marriage was about twenty, women marrying at a younger age. When
a young man reached this age it became his duty to marry and sometimes
the high priest commanded it of him. The selection of the bride was made
by the parents and if a young man refused to abide by his parents'
decision and made his own choice, he was looked upon as being quite
ungrateful to his parents. Should he refuse to marry, it was his duty to
remain continent through his life and devote himself to the service of
the gods. Should he afterward decide to marry, he was despised by his
friends and publicly denounced for not keeping his vow to the gods and
no respectable woman would marry him.
When the parents had decided it was time for their son to marry, all the
relatives were called together and a feast given at which the father
announced to them that the son was of proper age to be married. The son
was then informed that his parents were about to select a bride for him,
to which the young man gave consent. Then they called in the priests
under whom the young man had received his education and their permission
was obtained and one of the priests addressed the young man with advice
for the occasion. The next step was to ascertain the day and sign of the
young man's birth and also the birthday and sign of the young woman,
which was obtained through astrologers or soothsayers. If the horoscopes
of both were favorable and showed that the union would have good fortune
all was well; if not, another girl had to be selected. If the augurs
were favorable to the union, two discreet and virtuous elderly women
were called in as go-betweens. These women were given their directions
and they called upon the parents of the bride and after a second visit
preliminaries were arranged.
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