The Historical Geography of Europe, Vol. I, TextFreeman, Edward A. (Edward Augustus)
History
The Historical Geography of Europe, Vol. I, Text
Freeman, Edward A. (Edward Augustus)
Europe -- Historical geography
As Kent was the first part of Teutonic Britain to accept Christianity,
the metropolitan see of the south was fixed at _Canterbury_, the
capital of that kingdom. It was thus fixed in a city which has at
no time held that temporal preeminence which has in different ages
belonged to York, Winchester, and London. ♦Rochester. | London.♦
After Canterbury the earliest formed sees were _Rochester_ for the
West-Kentish kingdom, and _London_ for the East-Saxons. ♦Dorchester
or Winchester. Sherborne, Wells, Ramsbury.♦ The conversion of the
West-Saxons led to the foundation of the great diocese whose see was
first at _Dorchester_ on the Thames and then at _Winchester_, and from
which the sees of _Sherborne_, _Wells_, and _Ramsbury_ were gradually
parted off. ♦Elmham. | Dorchester or Lincoln.♦ The East-Angles formed a
diocese with its see at _Elmham_; the Middle-Angles settled down, after
some shiftings, into the vast diocese stretching from the Thames to the
Humber, whose see, first at _Dorchester_, was afterwards translated to
_Lincoln_. ♦Worcester, Hereford, Lichfield.♦ The West-Mercian lands
formed the dioceses of the Hwiccas at _Worcester_, of the Magesætas at
_Hereford_, and the great diocese of _Lichfield_, stretching northward
to the Ribble. The South-Saxons, whose see kept its tribal name down
to the Norman Conquest, had their see first at _Selsey_, and then at
_Chichester_. ♦Exeter.♦ Devonshire and Cornwall, after forming two
dioceses, were, just before the Norman Conquest, united under the
single see of _Exeter_. ♦The Welsh Sees.♦ The Conquest too brought
about the more complete submission of the four Welsh sees, _Saint
David’s_, _Llandaff_, _Bangor_, and _Saint Asaph_. ♦Salisbury, 1078.
| Ely, 1109.♦ To the times just before and just after the Conquest
belong the union of Sherborne and Ramsbury to form the diocese of
_Salisbury_, and the dismemberment of the huge diocese of Lincoln by
the foundation of an episcopal see at _Ely_. Thus the province of
Canterbury with its suffragan sees was gradually organized in the form
which it kept from the reign of Henry the First to that of Henry the
Eighth.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account