The History of Antiquity, Vol. 1 (of 6)Duncker, Max
History
The History of Antiquity, Vol. 1 (of 6)
Duncker, Max
History, Ancient
secure the images of the gods with the greatest care; and when he had
placed his son Sethos, now five years old, in security with a friend, he
turned back to Memphis. Then he took Apis and the other sacred animals,
which the priests had brought to Memphis, with him, and retired with his
army and the bulk of the Egyptians to Ethiopia. The king of Ethiopia,
who was under a debt of gratitude to Menephta, received him and the
multitude with him, provided for the Egyptians, and allotted them cities
and villages sufficient to support them for the thirteen years, and
caused the Ethiopian army to keep watch on the borders of Egypt. But the
men of Jerusalem and the unclean invaded Egypt, and displayed such
impious rage against the Egyptians, that to those who witnessed their
wickedness their dominion seemed the worst of all. They were not content
with burning cities and villages, with plundering the sanctuaries, and
destroying the images of the gods, they even compelled the priests and
prophets to sacrifice and strangle the sacred animals, and then they
thrust them naked out of the temples, and ate the animals if at all good
for food. But in time Menephta returned with a great host from Ethiopia,
and his son Ramses also with an army. Both attacked the unclean and the
shepherds, and overcame them. Many they slew, and the rest they pursued
as far as the borders of Syria. It is said that the priest who gave them
their constitution and laws, a native of Heliopolis, and called
Osarsiph, from Osiris, the god worshipped there, changed his name from
Osarsiph to Moses."[227]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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