The History of Antiquity, Vol. 5 (of 6)Duncker, Max
History
The History of Antiquity, Vol. 5 (of 6)
Duncker, Max
History, Ancient
if I or any other chief man among the Medes is appointed by Astyages to
lead the army against thee, all will be as thou wilt. They will revolt
from the king, and by passing over to thee attempt to dethrone him. All
is ready here; act therefore, and act quickly.'
"Cyrus considered in what way he could best persuade the Persians to
revolt, and when he discovered what he believed to be the best plan, he
wrote down his intentions in a letter and summoned an assembly of the
Persians. In their presence he opened the letter, and read out, that
Astyages had appointed him general of the Persians; then he added: 'I
command that every one of you appear with a sickle.' And when they were
all assembled, furnished with sickles, Cyrus bade them clear a bushy
tract of land about twenty stades in length and breadth, and make it fit
for cultivation in a single day. When they had done this, he bade them
assemble on the next day; every one was to come bathed. Then he caused
all the goats, sheep, and oxen of his father to be got together,
slaughtered and dressed, and prepared in addition wine and other
excellent food, and entertained the whole of the Persians in a meadow;
after the meal he asked them which they preferred, the entertainment of
that day, or the work of the day before? They replied that the
difference was great: yesterday they had nothing that was good, to-day
nothing that was bad. Cyrus took up this reply, and discovered his aims,
saying: 'O Persians, thus it is with you. If ye will follow me, ye shall
have these blessings and many others, without any service; if ye will
not, ye will have troubles without number like those of yesterday.
Follow me, and ye will be free. I believe that I was born by the favour
of heaven to take this work in hand, and I do not count you as less than
the Medes, in war or any other service. Since this is so, revolt at once
from Astyages.' The Persians were quite ready to liberate themselves;
they only required a leader, and had long borne the yoke of the Medes
with dissatisfaction."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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