The History of Chemistry, Volume 1 (of 2)Thomson, Thomas
History
The History of Chemistry, Volume 1 (of 2)
Thomson, Thomas
Chemistry -- History
5. Acta laboratorii Chymici Monacensis seu Physica Subterranea.--This,
which is the most important of all his works, is usually known by the
name of “Physica Subterranea.” This is the sole title affixed to it in
the edition published at Leipsic, in 1703, to which Stahl has prefixed
a long introduction. It is divided into seven sections. In the first he
treats of the creation of the world; in the second he gives a chemical
account of the motions and changes which are constantly going on in the
earth; in the third he treats of the three principles of all bodies,
which he calls _earths_. The first of these principles of metals and
stones is the _fusible_ or _stony earth_; the second principle of
minerals is the _fat earth_, improperly called _sulphur_; the third
principle is the _fluid earth_, improperly called _mercury_; in the
fourth section he treats of the action of subterraneous principles, or
the formation of _mixts_; in the fifth he treats of the solution of the
three classes of mixts, animals, vegetables, and metals; in the sixth
he treats of _mixts_, in which he gives their chemical constituents.
This section is very curious, because it gives Beccher’s views of the
constitution of compound bodies. It will be seen from it that he had
much more correct notions of the real objects of chemistry, than any of
his contemporaries. In the seventh and last section he treats of the
accidents and physical affections of subterraneous bodies.
6. Experimentum Chymicum novum quo artificialis et instantanea
metallorum generatio et transmutatio, ad oculum demonstratur.--This
constitutes the first supplement to the Physica Subterranea.
7. Supplementum secundum in Physicam subterraneam, demonstratio
philosophica seu Theses Chymicæ, veritatem et possibilitatem
transmutationis metallorum in aurum evincentes.
8. Trifolium Beccherianum Hollandicum.
9. Experimentum novum et curiosum de Minera arenaria perpetua, sive
prodromus historiæ seu propositionis Præp. D.D. Hollandiæ ordinibus ab
authore factæ, circa auri extractionem mediante arena littorali per
modum mineræ perpetuæ seu operationis magnæ fusoriæ cum emolumento.
Loco supplementi tertii in Physicam suam subterraneam.
10. Chemical Luckpot, or great chemical agreement; in a collection of
one thousand five hundred chemical processes.
11. Foolish Wisdom and wise Folly.
12. Magnalia Naturæ.
13. Tripus Hermeticus fatidicus pandens oracula chemica; seu I.
Laboratorium portatile, cum methodo vere spagyricæ seu juxta exigentiam
naturæ laborandi. Accessit pro praxi et exemplo; II. Centrum mundi
concatenatum seu Duumviratus hermeticus s. magnorum duorum productorum
nitri et salis textura et anatomia atque in omnium præcedentium
confirmationem adjunctum est; III. Alphabetum Minerale seu viginti
quatuor theses de subterraneorum mineralium genesi, textura et analysi;
his accessit concordantia mercurii lunæ et menstruorum.
14. Chemical Rose-garden.
15. Pantaleon delarvatus.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account