The History of Chemistry, Volume 2 (of 2)Thomson, Thomas
History
The History of Chemistry, Volume 2 (of 2)
Thomson, Thomas
Chemistry -- History
palladium was a peculiar metal, and that Chenevix, in his experiments,
had fallen into some mistake, probably by inadvertently employing
a solution of palladium, instead of a solution of his amalgam of
platinum; and thus giving the properties of the one solution to the
other. It is very much to be regretted, that Dr. Wollaston allowed Mr.
Chenevix's paper to be printed, without informing him, in the first
place, of the true history of palladium: and I think that if he had
been aware of the bad consequences that were to follow, and that it
would ultimately occasion the loss of Mr. Chenevix to the science, he
would have acted in a different manner. I have more than once conversed
with Dr. Wollaston on the subject, and he assured me that he did every
thing that he could do, short of betraying his secret, to prevent
Mr. Chenevix from publishing his paper; that he had called upon, and
assured him, that he himself had attempted his process without being
able to succeed, and that he was satisfied that he had fallen into
some mistake. As Mr. Chenevix still persisted in his conviction of the
accuracy of his own experiments after repeated warnings, perhaps it
is not very surprising that Dr. Wollaston allowed him to publish his
paper, though; had he been aware of the consequences to their full
extent, I am persuaded that he would not have done so. It comes to be a
question whether, had Dr. Wollaston informed him of the whole secret,
Mr. Chenevix would have been convinced.
Another chemist, to whom the art of analyzing minerals lies under
great obligations, is Dr. Frederick Stromeyer, professor of chemistry
and pharmacy, in the University of Gottingen. He was originally a
botanist, and only turned his attention to chemistry when he had the
offer of the chemical chair at Gottingen. He then went to Paris, and
studied practical chemistry for some years in Vauquelin's laboratory.
He has devoted most of his attention to the analysis of minerals; and
in the year 1821 published a volume of analyses under the title of
"Untersuchungen über die Mischung der Mineralkörper und anderer damit
verwandten Substanzen." It contains thirty analyses, which constitute
perfect models of analytical sagacity and accuracy. After Klaproth's
Beitrage, no book can be named more highly deserving the study of the
analytical chemist than Stromeyer's Untersuchungen.
The first paper in this work contains the analysis of arragonite.
Chemists had not been able to discover any difference in the chemical
constitution of arragonite and calcareous spar, both being compounds of
Lime 3·5
Carbonic acid 2·75
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account