The history of Company B, 311th Infantry in the World War
History
The history of Company B, 311th Infantry in the World War
United States. Army. Infantry. 311th regiment, 1917-1919. Co. B; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- United States
Now started in the era of transfers. New drafts were constantly coming
in; and as soon as we would get them uniformed and able to negotiate a
“Squads Right” without losing each other, they would be drawn away to
fill up some other division destined for overseas duty before the 78th.
Not once, but a dozen times between September and May did this happen,
leaving the company with its officers and a skeleton of N. C. O.’s,
cooks and orderlies.
On December 6th, Capt. Brennan and I were interchanged, he taking over
the Supply Company and I, “B” Co.
The winter wore on, and spring was upon us, and we seemed no nearer
France than before. Changes took place in officers as well as enlisted
men. Lt. Ashmore went to “A” Co.; Lt. Fish to the Supply Co.; 2d Lts.
Dunn and Merrill and 1st Lt. Vanderbilt took their places with “B”
Co. The time was filled with training and equipping the ever changing
quotas of recruits and drilling them in fundamentals; for the training
cadre of officers and N. C. O.’s there were special courses in bayonet
fighting, bombing, trench digging--how many cold and weary hours were
swallowed up in that trench system east of the regimental area!--and
ever and always wind, mud and snow, or wind, sun and dust.
When the March drafts came in, rumors took a new lease on life. The
77th division was being equipped to leave Camp Upton; our turn would
probably come next. The transfers went out now to fill up, not other
divisions, but our own artillery regiments across the parade ground.
Work on the target range was increased. Ah, the joys of being routed
out of the hay long before daybreak, snatching a hasty breakfast, and
hiking off through the cold dawn, five miles through the barrens to
that wind-swept waste with the long rows of targets.
1st Sgt. Eilert and Supply Sgt. Newell had been selected to attend the
officers’ training school. Sgt. Ertwine, who had shown exceptional
ability while in charge of the recruits’ barracks, was made 1st Sgt.,
and Joe Levy, of course, became Supply Sgt.
It was not all work and no play, though. At night there were movies at
the “Y” huts; the Post Exchange for those who had something left from
insurance, allotments and other ornaments of the pay roll,--or who were
gifted enough to fill a full house or roll a “natural” consistently.
And on Saturday afternoon and Sunday the lucky 25% would be off for
a few precious hours at home or in the city, while the camp would be
filled with visitors to the less fortunate.
April passed, and May arrived with green trees and warm days. We bought
baseball equipment, and each company had a team (I wonder who got hold
of all that stuff finally?). The April drafts had brought the companies
above normal strength. Tents were put up in the company streets to
accommodate the overflow.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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