The History of Creation, Vol. 2 (of 2): Or the Development of the Earth and its Inhabitants by the Action of Natural CausesHaeckel, Ernst
Science
The History of Creation, Vol. 2 (of 2): Or the Development of the Earth and its Inhabitants by the Action of Natural Causes
Haeckel, Ernst
Evolution; Heredity; Human beings -- Origin
The objections which are raised to the doctrine of descent may be
divided into two large groups: objections of faith and objections of
reason. The objections of the first group originate in the infinitely
varied forms of faith held by human individuals, and need not here be
taken into consideration at all. For, as I have already remarked at the
beginning of this book, science, as an objective result of sensuous
experience, and of the striving of human reason after knowledge, has
nothing whatever to do with the subjective ideas of faith, which are
preached by a single man as the direct inspirations or revelations of
the Creator, and then believed in by the dependent multitude. This
belief, very different in different nations, only begins, as is well
known, where science ends. Natural Science believes, according to the
maxim of Frederick the Great, “that every one may go to heaven in his
own fashion,” and only necessarily enters into conflict with particular
forms of faith where they appear to set a limit to free inquiry and a
goal to human knowledge, beyond which we are not to venture. Now this is
certainly the case here in the highest degree, for the Theory of
Development applies itself to the solution of the greatest of scientific
problems—that of the creation, the coming into existence of things; more
especially the origin of organic forms, and of man at their head. It is
here certainly the right as well as the sacred duty of free inquiry, to
fear no human authority, and courageously to raise the veil from the
image of the Creator, unconcerned as to what natural truth may lie
concealed beneath. The only Divine revelation which we recognise as
true, is written everywhere in nature, and to every one with healthy
senses and a healthy reason it is given to participate in the unerring
revelation of this holy temple of nature, by his own inquiry and
independent discovery.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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