The History of Cuba, vol. 3Johnson, Willis Fletcher
History
The History of Cuba, vol. 3
Johnson, Willis Fletcher
Cuba -- Economic conditions; Cuba -- History
A third platform was formulated, but it was never completely adopted,
and the party which drafted it died at birth, without a name. It took
the bull by the horns, and flaunted its conviction in the face of Spain.
It is a matter of conjecture whether if the leaders of this movement had
prolonged the life of the potential party, it would have long survived
active Spanish opposition. This platform provided for free trade, free
banks, free shipping, free labor, none but municipal taxes, the prompt
and complete abolition of slavery, the formation of a provincial militia
and universal suffrage. Its terms must have been a severe shock to the
Spaniards.
No fewer than thirty representatives in the Spanish Cortes were allotted
to Cuba; but such representation was a farce, for pains were taken by
those who held the balance of power to see that so small a number of
Creoles were sent as representatives, and that the Spaniards so greatly
outnumbered them, that the Cuban vote counted for nothing, and Spain
still held complete power. This was the more regrettable and
exasperating, since the Cubans so far as they were permitted to do so
sent men of the highest type to the Cortes. Among them, preeminently,
was Dr. Rafael Montoro, one of the ablest scholars and statesmen in
Cuban history, who was destined subsequently to play a great part in the
administration of the free and independent Republic of Cuba.
It is self-evident that such conditions and the failure of Spain to live
up to her promises would be provocative of much dissatisfaction, and it
followed as a matter of course that those who had learned to rebel now
took that means of expressing their dissatisfaction. In fact the war had
never ceased, for soon after the signing of the treaty, as soon as Spain
had shown her hand, Calixto Garcia assembled a small band of rebels, and
continued to harass the Spanish in guerrilla warfare, taking up his
position in mountain fastnesses which were inaccessible except to those
who held the key to their labyrinthine paths, and biding his time in the
most annoying fashion possible until he felt matters were ripe for
another widespread armed rebellion.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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