The History of Cuba, vol. 5Johnson, Willis Fletcher
History
The History of Cuba, vol. 5
Johnson, Willis Fletcher
Cuba -- Economic conditions; Cuba -- History
The “Parque Central” covers an area equivalent to two city squares, in
which many beautiful shade trees, including the evergreen laurel, the
flamboyan, date and royal palms, and other plants and flowers peculiar
to the tropics, add shade and beauty to the spot. In its center rises an
imposing statue in marble of José Marti.
From this central point the Prado continues south until it terminates in
the “Parque de los Indies.” Adjoining on the west is the “Parque de
Colon,” with an area equivalent to four large city blocks. Stately royal
palms, india rubber trees, flowering majaguas, cocoanuts and rare
tropical plants, render this park one of the most interesting in the
City.
Leading away from the head of the Parque de Colon we find a wide avenue
known as La Reina, that extends westward and upward to the summit of
Belascoain, where its width is more than doubled in the Avenue known as
Carlos Tercero. This continues west between two long rows of shade
trees, outside of which are two more drives running parallel to the main
or central avenue.
This continues out beyond the Botanical Gardens, the Quinto de los
Molinos, whence the main street curves around the crest of the Plateau
of El Principe, and continues on two miles to Colon Cemetery near the
further end of the Plateau, on the east bank of the Almandares.
Colon cemetery is one of the finest in Latin America. The monument
dedicated to the seventeen firemen who perished beneath the falling wall
of a burning house, consists of a single shaft some fifty feet in
height, surmounted by the figure of an angel, supporting in her arms an
exhausted fireman. Cameos in marble of the faces of the men who died in
the performance of duty, are cut around the base of the monument.
Another beautiful example of the sculptor’s art stands above the tomb of
the “Inocentes,” where lie buried the bodies of the eight youths who
were executed by the Spanish Volunteers, at the foot of the Prado on
November 27, 1871. In this cemetery are buried also many of Cuba’s
famous men and women whose graves are carefully kept, and on Decoration
Day are visited by thousands of people, friends, relatives and admirers,
who leave their tributes of flowers, kind thoughts and tears.
Music in all its varied forms, from grand opera to the rhythmic beat of
the kettle drum, (which plays such an important part in the orchestras
of native negroes) probably furnishes the chief source of pleasure and
entertainment in the Republic of Cuba. The Havanese have always been a
music loving people, and really excellent musicians are common in the
Capital.
The Municipal Band of Havana, with some eighty artists, under the
direction of Guillermo Tomas, furnishes music, either in Central Park or
the Malecon, several evenings each week. It is in attendance also at
nearly all official functions, and funerals of prominent men, soldiers,
and officers of the Government.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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