The History of England, from the Accession of James II — Volume 2Macaulay, Thomas Babington Macaulay, Baron
History
The History of England, from the Accession of James II — Volume 2
Macaulay, Thomas Babington Macaulay, Baron
Great Britain -- History -- James II, 1685-1688; Great Britain -- History -- William and Mary, 1689-1702
While the King was thus courting his old adversaries, the friends of
the Church were not less active. Of the acrimony and scorn with which
prelates and priests had, since the Restoration, been in the habit of
treating the sectaries scarcely a trace was discernible. Those who had
lately been designated as schismatics and fanatics were now dear fellow
Protestants, weak brethren it might be, but still brethren, whose
scruples were entitled to tender regard. If they would but be true at
this crisis to the cause of the English constitution and of the reformed
religion, their generosity should be speedily and largely rewarded. They
should have, instead of an indulgence which was of no legal validity, a
real indulgence, secured by Act of Parliament. Nay, many Churchmen, who
had hitherto been distinguished by their inflexible attachment to every
gesture and every word prescribed in the Book of Common Prayer, now
declared themselves favourable, not only to toleration, but even to
comprehension. The dispute, they said, about surplices and attitudes,
had too long divided those who were agreed as to the essentials of
religion. When the struggle for life and death against the common enemy
was over, it would be found that the Anglican clergy would be ready to
make every fair concession. If the Dissenters would demand only what was
reasonable, not only civil but ecclesiastical dignities would be open
to them; and Baxter and Howe would be able, without any stain on their
honour or their conscience, to sit on the episcopal bench.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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