The History of England, from the Accession of James II — Volume 2Macaulay, Thomas Babington Macaulay, Baron
History
The History of England, from the Accession of James II — Volume 2
Macaulay, Thomas Babington Macaulay, Baron
Great Britain -- History -- James II, 1685-1688; Great Britain -- History -- William and Mary, 1689-1702
And now Hough himself craved permission to address a few words to the
Commissioners. They consented with much civility, perhaps expecting
from the calmness and suavity of his manner that he would make some
concession. "My Lords," said he, "you have this day deprived me of my
freehold: I hereby protest against all your proceedings as illegal,
unjust, and null; and I appeal from you to our sovereign Lord the King
in his courts of justice." A loud murmur of applause arose from the
gownsmen who filled the hall. The Commissioners were furious. Search was
made for the offenders, but in vain. Then the rage of the whole board
was turned against Hough. "Do not think to huff us, sir," cried
Jenner, punning on the President's name. "I will uphold His Majesty's
authority," said Wright, "while I have breath in my body. All this comes
of your popular protest. You have broken the peace. You shall answer it
in the King's Bench. I bind you over in one thousand pounds to appear
there next term. I will see whether the civil power cannot manage you.
If that is not enough, you shall have the military too." In truth Oxford
was in a state which made the Commissioners not a little uneasy. The
soldiers were ordered to have their carbines loaded. It was said that an
express was sent to London for the purpose of hastening the arrival of
more troops. No disturbance however took place. The Bishop of Oxford was
quietly installed by proxy: but only two members of Magdalene College
attended the ceremony. Many signs showed that the spirit of resistance
had spread to the common people. The porter of the college threw down
his keys. The butler refused to scratch Hough's name out of the buttery
book, and was instantly dismissed. No blacksmith could be found in the
whole city who would force the lock of the President's lodgings. It was
necessary for the Commissioners to employ their own servants, who broke
open the door with iron bars. The sermons which on the following Sunday
were preached in the University church were full of reflections such as
stung Cartwright to the quick, though such as he could not discreetly
resent.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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