The history of England, from the earliest times to the Norman ConquestHodgkin, Thomas
History
The history of England, from the earliest times to the Norman Conquest
Hodgkin, Thomas
Great Britain -- History -- To 1066
Leaving “the great army” for a time, we turn to follow the fortunes
of Hasting. It seems that he had pretended to imitate the example of
Guthrum (who had died three years before, at peace with Alfred), and
had expressed his willingness to become a Christian. He gave hostages,
swore oaths of peace and friendship, and was probably baptised along
with his two sons, the godfathers being Alfred and his son-in-law
Ethelred of Mercia, his stout ally in all these campaigns. But some
turn in the fortunes of war, perhaps the disloyal attitude of the
Danes of Northumbria and Mercia, who were hungering for war, sent
Hasting again into armed opposition. He made a “work” at Benfleet in
the south-east corner of Essex, and as soon as it was finished he
began, as the chronicler says with indignation, to harry that realm
of Mercia which Ethelred, his godfather, was bound to defend. Alfred,
who had been summoned to Exeter by the tidings of another Danish raid,
now returned rapidly to London where a strong _burh_ had been built, a
stout-hearted body of citizens having been sworn to defend it. Marching
forth with these and with his own troops, he assailed the “work” at
Benfleet and carried it by storm. Great spoil was found there as well
as many women and children--a sure token that the Northmen had come
to settle in the land. All the treasure was gathered within the safe
shelter of London-burh, but Alfred, recognising the obligations of
spiritual kindred, though Hasting had so soon forgotten them, restored
to the old pirate his wife and her two sons. After this the two Danish
armies seem to have united and to have made a great “work” at Shoebury
in Essex, not far from the abandoned Benfleet. Hasting henceforward
fades out of the narrative, possibly unwilling to continue to fight
against his generous foe.[150]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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