The history of England, from the earliest times to the Norman ConquestHodgkin, Thomas
History
The history of England, from the earliest times to the Norman Conquest
Hodgkin, Thomas
Great Britain -- History -- To 1066
Meanwhile another horde, not so large as the first, and fleeing,
not so much from the conquering sword of Arnulf, as from the famine
which waited upon their own destructive footsteps, having crossed the
channel with eighty ships, had entered the Thames and made a “work”
in Kent near the Isle of Sheppey. The leader of this band was the
far-famed Haesten or Hasting, a pirate who had sailed up the Loire to
ravage Central Gaul in the year 866, and in the twenty-six years which
followed had not often rested from the work of devastation. Between
these two invading armies Alfred took up a position (893) in the great
Andredesweald which stretched along the whole length of Kent and Sussex
dividing the two counties, and from thence or from the _burhs_ or
fortresses which he had erected, forays were constantly made with some
success on the unwelcome visitors. So things seem to have remained
through the winter. At Easter the larger host, having broken up from
Appledore, wandered through Hants and Berks, ravaging as they went.
The young “Etheling” Edward, son of Alfred, being informed of their
movements, and having collected his troops, pursued the spoil-laden
plunderers and came up with them at Farnham. He fought them and gained
a complete victory; the booty was all recovered and the robbers in
their desperation swam the Thames without waiting to find a ford, and
made their way up the little stream of the Hertfordshire Colne to the
river island of Thorney. There apparently Edward was forced to leave
them, for the _fyrd_ was divided into two parts, each bound to serve
for six months only. The time for relieving guard had now arrived,
and while one half was marching “thitherward” (to the front) and the
other half homeward, the favourable moment passed away for pursuing the
Danes, whose king had been wounded in the late encounter. Some of the
enemy penetrated to the coast, collected a hundred ships and sailed
westward to make a raid on Devonshire, whither Alfred was forced to
follow them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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