England -- Social life and customs; Gambling -- Great Britain
“The entire property amassed by Mr Crockford must have been immense,
regard being had to the fact that, exclusively of a sum of money,
amounting to nearly half a million sterling, bequeathed to his widow,
he is confidently reported to have distributed amongst his children,
about two years ago, a sum nearly equalling, if not exceeding that
amount: a circumstance not at all improbable in a man of foresight,
like Mr Crockford, and one which will fully account, as well for the
bequest of the whole bulk of his remaining fortune to his widow, as for
such bequest being absolute, and free from all condition. In estimating
the wealth acquired by Mr Crockford through the medium and success of
his French hazard bank (for this was the never-failing source of gain),
there must be taken into account the heavy and extravagant expenditure
of the establishment in St James’s Street; his own expensive, though
by no means foolishly extravagant, mode of living; the maintenance and
education of a very numerous family, the advances of money from time
to time, made to fit them out and further their prospects in life; the
expense of a racing stud; a considerable outlay in suppressing various
indictments preferred against him for his former proprietorship in
King Street, and the heavy losses more recently sustained by other
venture and speculation. It may be fairly calculated that the certain
profits of the hazard table must have embraced millions! and some idea
may be formed of the extent of evil to others consequent on such an
accumulation of capital extracted from their means.”
Captain Gronow[43] gives us a very graphic description of this club,
drawn from the life, for he was a member thereof.
“I have alluded, in my first volume, to the high play which took
place at White’s and Brookes’s in the olden time, and at Wattier’s in
the days of Brummel and the dandies. Charles Fox, George Selwyn, Lord
Carlisle, Fitzpatrick, Horace Walpole, the Duke of Queensberry, and
others, lost whole fortunes at faro, macao and hazard; almost the only
winners, indeed, of that generation were General Scott, father-in-law
of Canning, the Duke of Portland, and Lord Robert Spencer; Lord Robert,
indeed, bought the beautiful estate of Woolbidding, in Sussex, with the
proceeds of his gains by keeping the bank at Brookes’s.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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