Greece -- History -- To 146 B.C.; History, Ancient
153. That which concerns the Argives has now been said: and meanwhile
envoys had come to Sicily from the allies, to confer with Gelon, among
whom was also Syagros from the Lacedemonians. Now the ancestor of this
Gelon, he who was at Gela as a settler, 140 was a native of the island
of Telos, which lies off Triopion; and when Gela was founded by the
Lindians of Rhodes and by Antiphemos, he was not left behind. Then in
course of time his descendants became and continued to be priests of the
mysteries of the Earth goddesses, 141 an office which was acquired by
Telines one of their ancestors in the following manner:--certain of the
men of Gela, being worsted in a party struggle, had fled to Mactorion,
the city which stands above Gela: these men Telines brought back to Gela
from exile with no force of men but only with the sacred rites of these
goddesses; but from whom he received them, or whether he obtained them
for himself, 142 this I am not able to say; trusting in these
however, he brought the men back from exile, on the condition that his
descendants should be priests of the mysteries of the goddesses. To me
it has caused wonder also that Telines should have been able to perform
so great a deed, considering that which I am told; for such deeds, I
think, are not apt to proceed from every man, but from one who has a
brave spirit and manly vigour, whereas Telines is said by the dwellers
in Sicily to have been on the contrary a man of effeminate character and
rather poor spirit.
154. He then had thus obtained the privilege of which I speak: and when
Cleander the son of Pantares brought his life to an end, having been
despot of Gela for seven years and being killed at last by Sabyllos a
man of Gela, then Hippocrates succeeded to the monarchy, who was
brother of Cleander. And while Hippocrates was despot, Gelon, who was a
descendant of Telines the priest of the mysteries, was spearman of the
guard 143 to Hippocrates with many others and among them Ainesidemos the
son of Pataicos. Then after no long time he was appointed by reason
of valour to be commander of the whole cavalry; for when Hippocrates
besieged successively the cities of Callipolis, Naxos, Zancle, Leontini,
and also Syracuse and many towns of the Barbarians, in these wars Gelon
showed himself a most brilliant warrior; and of the cities which I
just now mentioned, not one except Syracuse escaped being reduced to
subjection by Hippocrates: the Syracusans however, after they had been
defeated in battle at the river Eloros, were rescued by the Corinthians
and Corcyreans; these rescued them and brought the quarrel to a
settlement on this condition, namely that the Syracusans should deliver
up Camarina to Hippocrates. Now Camarina used in ancient time to belong
to the men of Syracuse.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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