The History of Java, v. 1-2Raffles, Thomas Stamford, Sir
History
The History of Java, v. 1-2
Raffles, Thomas Stamford, Sir
Java (Indonesia) -- History
None of the palms of Java furnish the worms which are employed for food
in other eastern countries, but similar worms are found in various
kinds of _rótan_, _sólak_, &c. which are considered as dainties, not
only by the natives, but by the Chinese and by some Europeans: they are
called _géndon_. Worms of various species, but all equally esteemed as
articles of food, are found in the teak and other trees. White ants, in
their different states, are one of the most common articles of food in
particular districts: they are collected in different ways, and sold
generally in the public markets. Their extensive nests are opened to
take out the chrysalis; or they are watched, and swarms of the perfect
insect are conducted into basins or trays containing a little water,
where they soon perish: they are called _láron_.
The cooking utensils are, as might be supposed, of the most simple
kind, and either of coarse pottery or copper. Rice, after several
poundings in a trough or mortar, is generally dressed by steam, though
not unfrequently boiled in a small quantity of water. In the former
case, it is remarkable for its whiteness and consistency when dressed;
and in this state it is publicly exposed for sale in the markets and
along the high roads. Indian corn is usually roasted in the ear, and
offered for sale in the same manner. Other aliments are for the most
part prepared in the manner of curry, termed by the _Maláyus gulai_:
of these they have almost an endless variety, distinguished according
to the principal ingredients. Besides what may be considered as the
principal dishes, they excel in a variety of preparations of pastry and
sweetmeats (particularly of the _kétan_), of which many are by no means
unpleasant to an European palate. They are fond of colouring their
pastry, as well as other articles of their food. They occasionally make
their rice yellow and brown, and even turn their boiled eggs red for
variety.
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