The History of Java, v. 1-2Raffles, Thomas Stamford, Sir
History
The History of Java, v. 1-2
Raffles, Thomas Stamford, Sir
Java (Indonesia) -- History
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"But although the intended establishment on Java was thus frustrated,
the Portuguese continued to have intercourse with that island, at which
they frequently touched on their voyage to and from the Moluccas."
Decad. iv. Book i. Chapter 14.
"In August, 1626, Antonio de Britto, on his return from Ternati
to Malacca, touched at the port of Paneruca, where he found his
countryman, Jono de Moreno, who had twenty Malay junks under his
command. From thence he proceeded to the town of _Tagasam_, whose
inhabitants were at war with the Portuguese, and had captured a junk
laden with cloves, which he had dispatched to Malacca, and they even
attempted to take the vessel in which he himself was, which occasioned
his quitting that place, having however first captured a junk laden
with provisions."
Decad. iv. Book i. Chapter 17.
"In July, 1528, Don Garcia Henriquez appears to have touched at the
port of Paneruca, (Panarukan) for the purpose of taking in provisions
on his way to Malacca; and it also appears, that the king or chief of
Paneruca sent ambassadors to the Portuguese governor of Malacca in the
same year 1528."
The following is the substance of a description of Java from the Decada
of Diego de Couto.--Decad. iv. Book iii. Chapter i.
Couto describes the wreck of a Portuguese vessel, and the destruction
of her crew by the Moors, who had just become masters of the kingdom of
Sunda, in nearly the same words as Barros. He then proceeds to state,
that Francis de Sá ran before the storm along the coast of Java, and
collected his scattered vessels in the port of _Paneruca_, and gives a
general description of Java in nearly the following words.
"But it will be proper to give a concise description of this country,
and to shew which were the Greater and the Lesser Java of Marco Polo,
and clear up the confusion which has prevailed among modern geographers
on this subject.
"The figure of the island of Java resembles a hog couched on its fore
legs, with its snout to the channel of _Balaberao_, and its hind legs
towards the mouth of the Straits of Sunda, which is much frequented by
our ships. This island lies directly east and west; its length about
one hundred and sixty, and its breadth about seventy leagues.
"The southern coast (hog's back) is not frequented by us, and its
bays and ports are not known; but the northern coast (hog's belly) is
much frequented, and has many good ports: and although there are many
shoals, yet the channels and the anchorages are so well known, that but
few disasters happen.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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