The History of Korea (vol. 1 of 2)Hulbert, Homer B. (Homer Bezaleel)
History
The History of Korea (vol. 1 of 2)
Hulbert, Homer B. (Homer Bezaleel)
Korea -- History
It is important to notice that the island of Tsushima, whether actually
conquered by Sil-la or not, became a dependency of that Kingdom and on
account of the sterility of the soil the people of that island were
annually aided by the government. It was not until the year 500 A.D. or
thereabouts that the Japanese took charge of the island and placed their
magistrate there. From that time on, the island was not a dependency of
any Korean state but the relations between them were very intimate, and
there was a constant interchange of goods, in a half commercial and half
political manner. There is nothing to show that the _daimyos_ of
Tsushima ever had any control over any portion of the adjacent coast of
Korea.
It gives one a strong sense of the trustworthiness of the Korean records
of these early days to note with what care the date of every eclipse was
recorded. At the beginning of each reign the list of the dates of solar
eclipses is given. For instance, in the reign of Hyŭk-kŭ-se they
occurred, so the records say, in the fourth, twenty-fourth, thirtieth,
thirty-second, forty-third, forty-fifth, fifty-sixth and fifty-ninth
years of his reign. According to the Gregorian calendar this would mean
the years 53, 31, 27, 25, 14, 12 B.C. and 2. A.D. If these annals were
later productions, intended to deceive posterity, they would scarcely
contain lists of solar eclipses. The marvelous or incredible stories
given in these records are given only as such and often the reader is
warned not to put faith in them.
The year 48 B.C. gives us the first definite statement of a historical
fact regarding Japanese relations with Korea. In that year the Japanese
pirates stopped their incursions into Korea for the time being. From
this it would seem that even at that early date the Japanese had become
the vikings of the East and were carrying fire and sword wherever there
was enough water to float their boats. It would also indicate that the
extreme south of Korea was not settled by Japanese, for it was here that
the Japanese incursions took place.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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