The History of Korea (vol. 1 of 2)Hulbert, Homer B. (Homer Bezaleel)
History
The History of Korea (vol. 1 of 2)
Hulbert, Homer B. (Homer Bezaleel)
Korea -- History
It must have been about fifty years before the beginning of our era that
King Hă-bu-ru sat upon the throne of North Pu-yŭ. His great sorrow was
that Providence had not given him a son. Riding one day in the forest he
reached the bank of a swift rushing stream and there dismounting he
besought the Great Spirit to grant him a son. Turning to remount he
found the horse standing with bowed head before a great boulder while
tears were rolling down its face. He turned the boulder over and found
beneath it a child of the color of gold but with a form resembling a
toad. Thus was his prayer answered. He took the curious child home and
gave it the name Keum-wa or “Golden Toad.” Soon after this the kingdom
removed to East Pu-yŭ, or Tong Pu-yŭ, somewhere near the “White Head
Mountain,” known as Păk-tu San.
Arriving at the age of manhood, Keum-wa looked about for a wife. As he
was walking along the shore of U-bal-su (whether river or sea we do not
know) he found a maiden crying. Her name was Yu-wha, “Willow Catkin.” To
his inquiries she replied that she was daughter of the Sea King, Ha-băk,
but that she had been driven from home because she had been enticed away
and ravished by a spirit called Ha-mo-su. Keum-wa took her home as his
wife but shut her in a room to which the sun-light had access only by a
single minute aperture. Marvelous to relate a ray of light entered and
followed her to whatever part of the room she went. By it she conceived
and in due time gave birth to an egg, as large as five “measures.”
Keum-wa in anger threw it to the pigs and dogs but they would not touch
it. Cattle and horses breathed upon it to give it warmth. A stork from
heaven settled down upon it and warmed it beneath her feathers. Keum-wa
relented and allowed Yu-wha to bring it to the palace, where she wrapped
it in silk and cotton. At last it burst and disclosed a fine boy. This
precocious youth at seven years of age was so expert with the bow that
he won the name of Chu-mong, “Skillful Archer.” He was not a favorite
with the people and they tried to compass his death but the king
protected him and made him keeper of the royal stables. Like Jacob of
Holy Writ he brought his wits to bear upon the situation. By fattening
the poorer horses and making the good ones lean he succeeded in
reserving for his own use the fleetest steeds. Thus in the hunt he
always led the rout and secured the lion’s share of the game. For this
his seven brothers hated him and determined upon his death. By night his
mother sought his bed-side and whispered the word of warning. Chu-mong
arose and with three trusty councillors, O-i, Ma-ri and Hyŭp-pu, fled
southward until he found his path blocked by the Eum-ho River. There was
neither boat, bridge nor ford. Striking the surface of the water with
his bow he called upon the spirit of the river to aid him, for behind
him the plain smoked with the pursuing hoof-beats of his brothers’
horses. Instantly there came up from the depths of the river a shoal of
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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