The History of Lapland: Wherein Are Shewed the Original, Manners, Habits, Marriages, Conjurations, &c. of That PeopleScheffer, Johannes
History
The History of Lapland: Wherein Are Shewed the Original, Manners, Habits, Marriages, Conjurations, &c. of That People
Scheffer, Johannes
Lapland -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; Sami (European people)
The Bridegroom is bound to present the Father with a silver cup, to
drink in; this is the first of those they call _Stycke_. The second
is a large Kettle, either of Copper or Alchymy. The third, a bed or
at least hansom bedding. The presents for the Mother are, first a
girdle of silver, secondly a Robe of honor such as they use to call
_Vospi_. Thirdly a Whisk, which they wear about their neck, and let it
hang down to their brest, interlaced all about with bosses of silver,
and this they call _Krake_. These are the presents for the Father and
Mother: besides he bestows upon the Brothers, Sisters, and all the
near kindred, silver spoons, silver bosses, and some other such kind
of things of silver, for each of them must be presented with some
gift by the Bridegroom, if he mean to obtain his Bride. These are the
presents, which the Bridegroom is more especially bound to make to his
Father and Mother in law that are to be, and the rest of the kindred.
And he makes them in his father in laws hut, in the sight of all there.
The day following the wedding is celebrated, first by the ceremonious
joining of the Priest in the Church, afterwards by a set dinner. The
new Wife together with the Bridegroom walk along, both dress’d in the
best clothes they can procure at their own charges. For ’tis looked
upon among them as unhansom to make use of the borrowed cloths of
others, unless it be wool as I have elswhere shown. They take saies
_Tornæus_ so great pleasure in good cloth of what ever color, that as
far as their patrimony will permit, they procure their extraordinary
apparel and festival Garments of that kind: who declares expressly
that their festival apparel, or that which they wore on more solemn
daies, was not of skins but rich cloth. These Garments the Bridegroom
girds up with a silver girdle, but the Bride first looses her hair:
and the fillet wherewith she bound it up together before, she gives to
the Virgin that is next a kin to her: afterwards, on her bare head,
and loose hair she puts a kind of a silver fillet gilt over, or two,
such as is the womens custom to wear at other times besides, instead
of a Garland or Coronet, so that by how much this fillet is looser,
then to environ only her head; so much it hangs down the more behind:
likewise about her middle they put on a silver girdle. This is the
Brides apparel, unless that sometimes they put upon her head something
of linnen, instead of a veil, which at other times the women use when
they have a mind to make themselves extraordinary gallant, for as for
what appertains to their garments, we have before observed, that both
the Bridegroom and Bride wear their own, and those their best, and
such as on festival daies they deck themselves withal. We have shown
in another place, that the womens were called _Volpi_, and were made
either of wool, or the richer sort of cloth, so that neither about
this does _Olaus Magnus_ in his place a forecited, concerning the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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