The History of Lumsden's Horse: A Complete Record of the Corps from Its Formation to Its Disbandment
History
The History of Lumsden's Horse: A Complete Record of the Corps from Its Formation to Its Disbandment
Great Britain. Army. Lumsden's Horse; South African War, 1899-1902 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
Two or three points, however, seem tolerably clear. When
Brigadier-General Broadwood halted his troops to bivouac at 4 o’clock on
Saturday morning, March 31, after crossing the Modder River, they were
worn out by a long night march that had entailed incessant watchfulness.
He was then in touch with the small force of Mounted Infantry holding
the waterworks, and, naturally supposing that their commander had taken
all precautions to safeguard the drift across Koorn Spruit, he did not
call upon his weary column to furnish additional patrols for duty in
that direction, but formed a chain of outposts along ridges in rear
towards the known enemy, who had been harassing his march all the way
from Thaba ’Nchu.
It is known that the officer who was in command at Sanna’s Post did take
more than ordinary precautions before dawn that morning by sending a
company of Mounted Infantry westward across the drift near Pretorius’s
Farm, and, if a Boer prisoner may be trusted, that very precaution
contributed to the disaster. According to his story, a party of three
hundred Boers, who had been cut off from the main Brandfort body by
General French’s Cavalry, on Thursday, were making their way across
country to join Grobelaar’s (or, rather, as it had then become, De
Wet’s) command on the Ladybrand side. Hearing Koorn Spruit, this party
saw the Mounted Infantry patrol, and, the first principle of Boers in
warfare being to hide themselves from the enemy, they at once took
shelter between the high banks of a water-course which is, in places,
nearly as dry as a khor in the Soudan. Then they began to plan an
ambush, with the object of cutting off that isolated Mounted Infantry
company. Until that moment they had not thought of laying a trap for the
convoy, about which, indeed, they knew nothing. Such is the story told
by a Boer prisoner. If true, it proves that the capture of Broadwood’s
convoy was by a force entirely independent of the one against which he
had been fighting his rearguard actions, and therefore unpremeditated,
or, at any rate, not the calculated result of skilful tactics.
At first it was hastily assumed that one of the ablest scouts in the
British Army had been out-manœuvred, and allowed himself to be
surrounded by Boers. That the officer who gained distinction for
boldness, dash, and caution when reconnoitring successive Dervish
positions in the Soudan, should allow himself to be caught in a trap by
Boer farmers was almost inconceivable. It now seems as if the enemy had
merely stumbled on an opportunity, of which they took advantage, not
quite realising what it meant.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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