The History of Lumsden's Horse: A Complete Record of the Corps from Its Formation to Its Disbandment
History
The History of Lumsden's Horse: A Complete Record of the Corps from Its Formation to Its Disbandment
Great Britain. Army. Lumsden's Horse; South African War, 1899-1902 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
Against this, however, was the evidence of a civilian refugee who
declared that there were many more than three hundred Boers concealed in
Koorn Spruit, and believed that secret information must have been given
to them of the fact that no force had been posted to guard the drift by
which Broadwood’s column must cross. On Pretorius’s Farm he met a
burgher who had given up his arms, and received a pass from our military
authorities permitting him to return to his home and settle down in
peace, secure from all fear of molestation at the hands of British
troops. This disarmed burgher, who had been fighting against us up to
the occupation of Bloemfontein by Lord Roberts, showed such an accurate
knowledge of the Boer movements that he must have watched them very
closely. He could tell the exact position from which every gun would
open fire on the English, column before it came into action. This
knowledge he imparted without reserve, and yet, apparently, he had no
apprehensions of ill-treatment from his former comrades as the penalty
for deserting them. The incident, whatever interpretation may be put
upon it, is curious, and will, perhaps, help to explain many things that
happened when submissions were accepted and passes granted with too
lavish leniency.
It is more than probable that a Boer attack on the waterworks in order
to destroy the pumping machinery there was part of a plan conceived
directly after the occupation of Bloemfontein by our troops, but it
could not be carried out before the column holding Thaba ’Nchu had been
forced to retire. The artillery positions may therefore have been
selected some time previously for the purpose of shelling out any force
that might make a stand at the waterworks, and it is all consistent with
the Boer prisoner’s statement that no deliberate attempt was made by
General Broadwood’s pursuers to surround him until they found that his
convoy had been accidentally headed off and partly destroyed at the
drift across Koorn Spruit by a comparatively small body lying in ambush
there for another purpose. Such a combination of accidents seems
improbable, but certainly not more so than the assumption that a Boer
commander, calculating all the chances to a nicety, had ventured to
detach such a small force and send it round by a wide _détour_ across
some miles of open plain with the object of intercepting, by an ambush,
a column that had been able to hold its own against odds for some time.
If so, he gave more hostages to fortune than the Boers have risked
elsewhere.
Whatever may be the truth in this respect, it is clear that neither the
officer in charge of communications, whose Mounted Infantry held Sanna’s
Post, nor Brigadier-General Broadwood, had reason to suspect the
presence of any hostile force in that immediate neighbourhood.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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