The History of Lynn, Vol. 1 [of 2]Richards, William
History
The History of Lynn, Vol. 1 [of 2]
Richards, William
Fens, The (England); King's Lynn (England)
“The Ouse is generally a stagnant stream, neither giving nor
receiving much beauty in all the great tract through which it passes.
Its course is uniformly dull and unimportant to Buckingham; nor is it
at all an object from the princely territory of _Stowe_, which
abounds in grand scenes and buildings.”
This river “does not improve much,” (he further observes) “as it
traverses the plain counties of Bedford and Huntingdon, though it
adds some consequence to their capitals, being there navigable; at
St. Ives it sinks into those great marshes which abound on this part
of the eastern coast, through Norfolk, Huntingdonshire,
Cambridgeshire, Northamptonshire and Lincolnshire.
“The _Hyee_ which meets it a little below Bedford, passes near the
Duke of Bedford’s noble domain at Woburn Abbey, and the _Ivel_ flows
northward to it through a dull uninteresting tract of country.
“The _Cam_ is composed of two branches, one of which rises on the
borders of Bedfordshire, and unites with the other, which bears the
classic name of _Granta_, flowing from the confines of Essex, through
the highly ornamented grounds of Audley End. They unite near
Cambridge, and then run nearly eastward till the Ouse receives them,
a little way from Ely.
“The _Cam_ receives no small portion of beauty from the academical
shades of Cambridge, being crossed by bridges from most of the
principal Colleges, whose gardens join the public walks on its banks,
which are finely planted and laid out. The stream itself is but
stagnant and muddy, yet it adds something to the peculiar traits of
the landscape, with the several stone bridges; nor do the fronts of
the colleges, as they appear in succession, intermixed with thick
groves, any where shew themselves to such advantage. The Area in
front of Clare Hall, and the new building of King’s College, with its
superb chapel, matchless in that species of Gothic Architecture which
has been called “_the improved_,” exhibit one of the most striking
displays in England. Soon afterward the Cam sinks into the Fens,
where the proud pile and towers of Ely Cathedral appear finely
elevated over the level, just above the junction of the Cam and the
Ouse.
“A dreary tract of Marsh accompanies these united rivers to Downham
in Norfolk; nor does the country much improve afterwards, but the
channel becomes very considerable, and the exit of these rivers is
splendid, where the flourishing port and great trade of Lynn present
a croud of vessels.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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