The History of Lynn, Vol. 1 [of 2]Richards, William
History
The History of Lynn, Vol. 1 [of 2]
Richards, William
Fens, The (England); King's Lynn (England)
_Lynn the mother-town of the Fens—further account of its supposed
founders and original inhabitants—remarkable works executed by them—great
improvers of the country—the account continued to the extinction of the
Roman power_.
Lynn, as has been already suggested, was, in all probability, the very
first town built by the above mentioned colonists, and so the mother town
of that extensive country, which they were the means of recovering,
improving, and securing from the annoyance of the salt and stagnant
waters. Being their original dwelling place, it may naturally be
supposed, that it would continue afterward to be their principal
habitation or settlement, although in the progress of their work, and as
they advanced further on, other dwellings and villages would of course be
constructed and inhabited. Considering these people as originally from
Belgium or Batavia, than which nothing is more likely, it may from thence
be inferred, that the intercourse between Lynn and the Low Countries must
have been of very early origin. Some connection or traffick between
these colonists and their mother country may fairly be supposed to have
commenced from their very first settlement here: so that the trade and
intercourse between Lynn and the Netherlands may be concluded to be now
of above seventeen hundred years standing.
Those industrious colonists seem not to have, in the least, disappointed
the hopes or expectations of their employers. They appear to have
carried on and executed the work with great diligence, skill, and
success. It is probable, as before hinted, that they began on the
eastern side of Marshland, (that being nighest the habitable or inhabited
part of the country, and where also their first town or settlement would
naturally be erected) and from thence extended their labours to Wisbeach,
and so on to the Marshes of Holland, in Lincolnshire, and other parts of
the country which they were to recover and improve. The Banks which they
constructed in their progress were large, high, and firm, and such as
effectually secured the country from the incursion and depredation of the
sea. They are still known, in most places, and even on the eastern side
of the Ouse and in the vicinity of Lynn, by the name of the _Roman
Banks_. Nor does it appear that they were less judicious or successful
in their attempts to drain and improve the parts which they had so well
and effectually rescued from the Ocean’s destructive power; for by
accounts handed down from ancient writers, it would seem that the country
within their banks, at least a great part of it, was soon brought to an
admirable state of cultivation, improvement, and fertility, like another
paradise, and remained so for many ages. {225}
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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